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The Bharatiya Sakshya (Second) Bill, 2023

SECTION Section 1

Untitled Section

REGISTERED NO. DIc=(N)04/0007l2003 13
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'lh~ <Ga!ettetIC~iG
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EXIRAORDINARY
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PARTU - SectionI
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PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
"«0 17J
No.17J
~~, ~, arm 2, 2013rQ 12, 1935 (~)
NEWDELHI, TUESDAY,APRIL 2, 2013/CHAITRA 12, 1935(SAKA)
45 of 1860.
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Separate paging is given to this Part in order that it may be filed as a separate compilation.
MINISTRY OF LAW AND JUSTICE
(Legislative Department)
New Delhi, the 2nd April, 2013/Chaitra 12, 1935 (Saka)
The following Act of Parliament received the assent of the President on the
2nd April, 2013, and is hereby published for general information:-
THE CRIMINAL LAW (AMENDMENT) ACT, 2013
No.13 OF 2013
[2nd April, 2013]
ANACT furtherto amendtheIndianPenalCode,theCodeofCriminalProcedure,
1973,theIndianEvidenceAct,1872andtheProtectionofChildrenfromSexual
OffencesAct, 2012.
BE itenactedbyParliamentintheSixty-fourthYearoftheRepublicofIndiaas follows:­
SECTION Section 10

Untitled Section

section 376C, section 3760, section 376E or section 509,
shall be punished with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than
six months but which may extend to two years, and shall also be liable to fme.
166B.Whoever, being in charge ofa hospital, public or private, whether run by
the Central Government, the State Government, local bodies or any other person,
contravenes the provisions of section 357C ofthe Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, 2 of 1974.
shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year or with
fme or with both.".
SECTION Section 11

Untitled Section

4.In section 228A of the Penal Code, in sub-section (1), for the words, figures and
letters "offence under section 376, section 376A, section 376B, section 376C or section
3760", the words, figures and letters "offence under section 376, section 376A, section 376B,
SECTION Section 12

Untitled Section

section 376C, section 3760 or section 376E" shall be substituted.
SECTION Section 13

Untitled Section

5.After section 326 of the Penal Code, the following sections shall be inserted,
namely:-
'326A. Whoever causes permanent or partial damage or deformity to, or burns or
maims or disfigures or disables, any part or parts of the body of a person or causes
grievous hurt by throwing acid on or by administering acid to that person, or by using
any other means with the intention ofcausing or with the knowledge that he is likely to
cause such injury or hurt, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description
for a term which shall not be less than ten years but which may extend to imprisonment
for life, and with fme:
Provided that such fine shall be just and reasonable to meet the medical expenses
of the treatment of the victim:
Provided further that any fine imposed under this section shall be paid to the
victim.
. 326B. Whoever throws or attempts to throw acid on any person or attempts to
administer acid to any person, or attempts to use any other means, with the intention
of causing permanent or partial damage or deformity or burns or maiming or
disfigurement or disability or grievous hurt to that person, shall be punished with
imprisonment ofeither description for a term which shall not be less than five years but
which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fme.
ExplanationI.-For the pwposes of section 326A and this section, "acid"
includes any substance which has acidic or corrosive character or burning nature, that is
capable of causing bodily injury leading to scars or disfigurement or temporary or
permanent disability.
Explanation2.- For the pwposes of section 326A and this section, permanent
or partial damage or deformity shall not be required to be irreversible.'.
SEC.1] THEGAZETTEOF lNDIAEXTRAORDINARY 3
SECTION Section 14

Untitled Section

6.In section354ofthe PenalCode,forthewords"shallbepunishedwithimprisonment
ofeitherdescriptionfor a tenn whichmay extendto twoyears,orwithfine, orwithboth",the
words "shallbe punishedwith imprisonmentofeitherdescriptionfor a tenn whichshallnot
be lessthanoneyearbutwhichmay extendto five years,andshallalsobe liableto fme" shall
be substituted.
SECTION Section 15

Untitled Section

7.Aftersection354ofthePenalCode,the followingsectionsshallbe inserted,namely:-
'354A.(1) Aman committingany ofthe followingacts-
(i)physicalcontactand advancesinvolvingunwelcomeandexplicitsexual
overtures;or
(il) a demandor requestfor sexual favours;or
(iii) showingpornographyagainstthe will of a woman; or
(tv) makingsexuallycolouredremarks,
shall be guiltyof the offenceof sexualharassment.
(2)Any man who commitsthe offence specified in clause (l) or clause (il) or
SECTION Section 16

Untitled Section

clause(iii) of sub-section(1) shallbe punishedwithrigorousimprisonmentfor a tenn
whichmay extendtothree years,or with fine, or withboth.
(3)Anymanwho commitsthe offencespecifiedin clause(tv) of sub-section(1)
shallbe punishedwithimprisonmentofeitherdescriptionfor a tenn whichmay extend
to one year, or with fme, or with both.
354B.Any manwho assaultsor uses criminalforceto any womanor abetssuch
act with the intentionof disrobingor compellingher to be naked, shall be punished
with imprisonmentof either descriptionfor a tenn which shall not be less than three
years but whichmay extendto sevenyears, and shall also be liableto fme.
354C.Any man who watches,or capturesthe imageofa womanengagingin a
private act in circumstanceswhere she would usually have the expectation of not
being observedeither by the perpetrator or by any other person at the behest of the
perpetratoror disseminatessuch image shall be punished on first conviction with
imprisonmentof eitherdescription for a tenn whichshallnot be lessthan one year,
but whichmay extendto three years, and shallalso be liableto fine, and be punished
on a second or subsequentc(jnviction,with imprisonmentof either descriptionfor a
tenn which shall not be less than three years, but which may extend to seven years,
and shallalso be liableto fine.
Explanation I.-For the purposeof this section,"privateact" includesan act of
watching carried out in a place which, in the circumstances,would reasonably be
expectedto provide privacy and where the victim'sgenitals,posterior or breasts are
exposedor coveredonly in underwear;or the victimis usinga lavatory;or the victim
is doinga sexualact that is not of a kind ordinarilydone in puelic.
Explanation 2.-Where the victimconsentsto the captureof the imagesor any
act, but not to their disseminationto third persons and where such image or act is
disseminated,such disseminationshall be consideredan offence underthis section.
354D.(1) Anymanwho-
(I)followsa womanand contacts,or attempts.to contactsuchwomanto
fosterpersonalinteractionrepeatedlydespitea clear indicationofdisinterestby
such woman; or
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 17

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354.
Insertion of
new sections
354A,354B,
354C and
354D.
Sexual
harassment
and
punishment
for sexual
harassment.
Assault or use
of criminal
fQrce to
woman with
intent to
disrobe.
Voyeurism.
Stalking.
4 THEGAZETTEOF INDIAEXTRAORDINARY [PARI'11-
Substitution of
new sections
370 and 370A
for section
SECTION Section 18

Untitled Section

370.
Trafficking of
person.
(il) monitorsthe use by a womanofthe intelllet,emailor any other form
ofelectroniccommunication,
commitsthe offenceofstalking:
Provided that such conduct shall not amount to stalking if the man who
pursued it proves that-
(i)it was pursuedfor the purposeof preventing or detecting crime and
the man accused of stalking had been entrusted with the responsibilityof
preventionand detectionof crimeby the State;or
(il) it was pursued under any law or to comply with any condition or
requirementimposedby any personunder any law; or
(iii) intheparticularcircumstancessuchconductwasreasonableandjustified.
(2)Whoevercommitstheoffenceofstalkingshallbe punishedon firstconviction
withimprisonmentofeitherdescriptionforatermwhichmayextendto threeyears,and
shall also be liable to fme; and be punishedon a second or subsequentconviction,
withimprisonmentofeitherdescriptionfor atermwhichmay extendto five years,and
shallalsobe liableto fine.'.
SECTION Section 19

Untitled Section

8.For section 370 of the Penal Code, the followingsections shall be substituted,
namely:-
'370. (I) Whoever,for the purposeof exploitation,(a) recruits,(b) transports,
(c)harbours,(d) transfers,or (e) receives,a personor persons,by-
First.-- using threats,or
Secondly.- usingforce,or any other form of coercion,or
Thirdly.- by abduction,or
Fourthly.- by practising fraud, or deception,or
Fifthly.- by abuseof power, or
Sixthly.- by inducement,includingthe givingor receiving of payments
or benefits, in order to achieve the consentof any personhavingcontrol over
the personrecruited,transported,harboured,transferredor received,
commitsthe offenceoftrafficking.
Explanation 1.-Theexpression"exploitation"shallincludeanyactofphysical
exploitationor any form ofsexualexploitation,slaveryor practicessimilarto slavery,
servitude,or the forcedremovalof organs.
Explanation 2.-The consentofthe victimis immaterialin determinationofthe
offenceoftrafficking.
(2)Whoevercommitsthe offenceof traffickingshallbe punishedwithrigorous
imprisonmentfor a term which shall not be less than seven years, but which may
extendto ten years, and shallalso be liableto fme.
(3)Wherethe offenceinvolvesthe traffickingof morethan one person,it shall
be punishablewithrigorousimprisonmentfor a term which shallnot be less than ten
yearsbut whichmay extendto imprisonmentfor life,and shall also be liableto fme.
(4)Wherethe offenceinvolvesthe traffickingofa minor,it shallbe punishable
withrigorousimprisonmentfora termwhichshallnotbe lessthanten years, butwhich
may extendto imprisonmentfor life,andshallalso be liableto fine.
(5)Wherethe offenceinvolvesthe traffickingofmorethanoneminor,it shallbe
punishablewithrigorousimprisonmentfor a termwhichshallnot be lessthanfourteen
years,but whichmay extendto imprisonmentfor life,and shall also be liableto fine.
SEC.1] THEGAZETTEOF INDIAEXTRAORDINARY 5
(6)If a person is convicted of the offence of trafficking of minor on more than
one occasion, then such person shall be punished with imprisonment for life, which
shall mean imprisonment for the remainder of that person's natural life, and shall also
be liable to fme.
(7)When a public servant or a police officer is involved in the trafficking ofany
person then, such public servant or police officer shall be punished with imprisonment
for life, which shall mean imprisonment for the remainder ofthat person's natural life,
and shall also be liable to fme.
370A.(/) Whoever, knowingly or having reason to believe that a minor has
been trafficked, engages such minor for sexual exploitation in any manner, shall be
punished with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than five
years, but which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fme.
(2)Whoever, knowingly by or having reason to believe that a person has been
trafficked, engages such person for sexual exploitation in any manner, shall be punished
with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than three years, but
which may extend to five years, and shall also be liable to fme.'.
SECTION Section 2

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CHAPTERI
PRELIMINARY
SECTION Section 20

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9.For sections 375, 376, 376A, 376B, 376C and 376D ofthe Penal Code, the following
sections shall be substituted, namely:-
'375. Aman is said to commit "rape" ifhe-
(0)penetrates his penis, to any extent, into the vagina, mouth, urethra or
anus of a woman or makes her to do so with him or any other person; or
(b)inserts, to any extent, any object or a part of the body, not being the
penis, into the vagina, the urethra or anus ofa woman or makes her to do so with
him or any other person; or
(c)manipulates any part ofthe body ofa woman so as to cause penetration
into the vagina, urethra, anus or any part ofbody ofsuch woman or makes her to
do so with him or any other person; or
(d)applies his mouth to the vagina, anus, urethra of a woman or makes
her to do so with him or any other person,
under the circumstances falling under any of the following seven descriptions:­
First.-Against her will.
Secondly.-Without her consent.
Thirdly.-With her consent, when her consent has been obtained by
putting her or any person in whom she is interested, in fear of death or of hurt.
Fourthly.-With her consent, when the man knows that he is not her
husband and that her consent is given because she believes that he is another
man to whom she is or believes herself to be lawfully married.
Fifthly.-With her consent when, at the time of giving such consent, by
reason of unsoundness of mind or intoxication or the administration by him
personally or through another of any stupefying or unwholesome substance,
she is unable to understand the nature and consequences of that to which she
gives consent.
Exploitation
of a trafficked
person.
Substitution of
new sections
for sections
375, 376,
376A,3768,
376C and
376D.
Rape.
6 THEGAZETIEOF INDIAEXTRAORDINARY [PARTII-
Punishment
for rape.
Sixthly.-With or withouther consent,when she is undereighteenyears
of age.
Seventhly.-When she is unable to communicateconsent.
Explanation I.-For the purposesof this section, "vagina"shall also include
labia majora.
Explanation 2.-Coqsent means an unequivocal voluntaryagreementwhen
the womanby words,gesturesor any form of verbalor non-verbalcommunication,
communicateswillingnessto participatein the specificsexualact:
Providedthat a womanwho doesnot physically resistto the actofpenetration
shall not by the reason only of that fact, be regarded as consentingto the sexual
activity.
Exception I.-A medicalprocedureor interventionshallnot constituterape.
Exception2.-Sexual intercourseor sexualactsby a manwithhis ownwife,the
wife not beingunderfifteenyearsof age, is not rape.'.
SECTION Section 21

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376.(1) Whoever,exceptin the casesprovidedfor in sub-section(2), commits
rape, shallbe punishedwith rigorous imprisonmentof either descriptionfor a term
which shallnot be less than sevenyears, but which may extendto imprisonmentfor
life,andshallalsobe liableto fme.
(2)Whoever,-
(a)beinga policeofficer,commitsrape-
(I)withinthe limitsofthe policestationto whichsuchpoliceofficer
is appointed;or
(il) in the premisesof any stationhouse; or
(iil) on a woman in suchpolice officer'scustodyor in the custody
of a policeofficersubordinateto suchpoliceofficer;or
(b)being a public servant, commits rape on a woman in such public
servant's custody or in the custody of a public servant subordinateto such
public servant;or
(c)beinga memberofthe armedforcesdeployedin an areaby theCentral
or a StateGovernmentcommitsrape in sucharea;or
(d)beingon themanagementor onthestaffofajail, remandhomeor other
placeofcustodyestablishedby or underany lawforthetimebeingin forceor of
a women's or children's'institution,commitsrape on any inmate of such jail,
remandhome,placeor institution;or
(e)beingonthe managementor onthe staffofa hospital,commitsrapeon
a womanin that hospital;or
(f)being a relative,guardianor teacher of, or a person in a positionof
trust or authoritytowardsthe woman,commitsrape on such woman;or
(g)commitsrapeduringcommunalor sectarianviolence;or
(h)commitsrapeon a woman knowingher to be pregnant;or
(I)commitsrape on a woman when she is under sixteenyears of age;
or
SEC.1] THEGAZETTEOF INDIAEXTRAORDINARY 7
5 of 1861.
(j)commitsrape,on a woman incapableof givingconsent;or
(k)being in a positionof control or dominanceover a woman, commits
rape on such woman;or
(I)commitsrapeon awomansufferingfrommentalorphysicaldisability;or
(m)while committingrape causes grievous bodily harm or maims or
disfiguresor endangersthe life of a woman;or
(n)commitsraperepeatedlyon the samewoman,
shallbe punishedwithrigorousimprisonmentfor a term whichshallnot be less than
tenyears,butwhichmayextendto imprisonmentfor life,whichshallmeanimprisonment
for the remainderof thatperson'snaturallife,and shallalsobe liableto fme.
Explanation.-For the purposesof this sub-section,-
(a)"armedforces"meansthe naval,militaryand air forcesand includes
any memberof theArmed Forcesconstitutedunderany law for the timebeing
in force,includingthe paramilitaryforcesand any auxiliaryforcesthatareunder
the controlofthe CentralGovernmentor the StateGovernment;
(b)"hospital"meanstheprecinctsofthe hospitaland includestheprecincts
ofanyinstitutionfor thereceptionandtreatmentofpersonsduringconvalescence
or of personsrequiringmedicalattentionor rehabilitation;
(c)"police officer" shall have the same meaning as assigned to the
expression"police"underthe PoliceAct, 1861;
(<1) "women'sor children'sinstitution"meansan institution,whethercalled
an orphanageor a home fer neglectedwomenor childrenor a widow'shome or
an institutioncalledby any othername,whichis establishedandmaintainedfor
the receptionand careof womenor children.
376A.Whoever,commitsan offencepunishableunder sub-section(1) or sub­
section(2)of section376 and inthe courseofsuchcommissioninflictsan injurywhich
causesthe death of the woman or causesthe woman to be in a persistentvegetative
state,shallbe punishedwithrigorousimprisonmentfor a termwhichshallnot be less
than twentyyears,but whichmay extendto imprisonmentfor life, which shallmean
imprisonmentfor the remainderof thatperson'snaturallife,or withdeath.
376B.\\-'hooverhassexualintercoursewithhisownwife,who is livingseparately,
whether under a decree of separation or otherwise, without her consent, shall
be punishedwith imprisonmentofeithetdescriptionfor a termwhichshallnotbe less
than two years but whichmay extendto sevenyears,and shallalso be liableto fme.
Explanation.-In this section,"sexualintercourse"shall mean any of the acts
mentionedin clauses(a) to (d) of section375.
376C.Whoever,being-
(a)in a positionof authorityor in a fiduciaryrelationship;or
(b)a publicservant;or
(c)superintendentor managerof a jail, remandhome or other place of
custodyestablishedby orunderanylawforthe timebeingin force,ora women's
or children'sinstitution;or
(d)on the managementof a hospitalor beingon the staffof a hospital,
abusessuchpositionor fiduciaryrelationshipto induceor seduceany womaneitherin
his custodyor under his chargeor presentin the premisesto have sexual intercourse
withhim,suchsexualintercoursenotamountingtotheoffenceofrape,shallbepunished
withrigorousimprisonmentofeitherdescriptionfor a termwhichshallnotbe lessthan
five years,butwhichmay extendto tenyears,andshallalsobe liableto fine.
Punishment
for causing
death or
resulting in
persistent
vegetative
state of
victim.
Sexual
intercourse by
husband upon
his wife during
separation.
Sexual
intercourse by
a person in
authority.
8 THEGAZETTEOF INDIAEXTRAORDINARY [PARTll-
Gang rape.
Punishment
for repeat
offenders.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 22

Untitled Section

509.
Explanation 1,-In thissection,"sexualintercourse"shallmeanany ofthe acts
mentionedin clauses(a) to (d) of section375.
Explanation 2. -For the purposesof thissection,Explanation 1 to section375
shallalsobe applicable.
Explanation 3.-"Superintendent", in relationto a jail, remand home or other
placeof custodyor a women'sor children'sinstitution,includesa person holdingany
other office in such jail, remand home, place or institutionby virtue of which such
personcan exercise any authorityor controlover its inmates.
Explanation 4.-Theexpressions''hospital''and"women'sorchildren'sinstitution"
shall respectively have the same meaning as in Explanation to sub-section (2)
ofsection376.
SECTION Section 23

Untitled Section

3760.Wherea womanis rapedby one or morepersonsconstitutinga groupor
actingin furtheranceofa commonintention,eachofthosepersonsshallbe deemedto
havecommittedthe offenceofrapeandshallbe punishedwith rigorousimprisonment
for a term which shall not be less than twenty years, but which may extend to life
whichshallmeanimprisonmentforthe remainderofthatperson'snaturallife,and with
fine:
Providedthatsuchfine shallbejust andreasonableto meetthemedicalexpenses
and rehabilitationof the victim:
Provided further that any fine imposedunder this section shall be paid to the
victim.
376E.Whoeverhas been previouslyconvictedof an offencepunishableunder
SECTION Section 24

Untitled Section

section 376 or section 376A or section 3760 and is subsequentlyconvicted of an
offencepunishableunderany ofthesaidsectionsshallbe punishedwithimprisonment
for lifewhichshallmeanimprisonmentfortheremainderofthatperson'snaturallife,or
with death.'.
SECTION Section 25

Untitled Section

10.In section 509 of the Penal Code, for the words "shallbe punished with simple
imprisonmentfor atermwhichmayextendto oneyear,or withfine,or withboth",the words
"shallbe punishedwithsimpleimprisonmentfor a termwhichmay extendto threeyears,and
also with fme" shall be substituted.
SECTION Section 26

Untitled Section

CHAPTERIII
AMENDMENTS TO THE CODE OF CRIMINALPROCEDURE,1973
Amendment 11. In the CodeofCriminalProcedure, 1973 (hereafterin this Chapterreferred to as 2 of 1974.
of section 26. the Codeof CriminalProcedure),in section26, in the proviso to clause (a), for the words,
figures and letters "offence under section 376 and sections 376A to 3760 of the Indian
Penal Code", the words, figures and letters "offence under section 376, section 376A, 45 of 1860.
section376B,section376C, section3760 or section376E ofthe IndianPenal Code" shall
be substituted.
Amendment
of section
54A.
SECTION Section 27

Untitled Section

12.In section54A oftheCodeofCriminalProcedure,the followingprovisosshallbe
inserted,namely:-
"Provided that, if the person identifyingthe person arrested is mentally or.
physically disabled, such process of identification shall take place under the
supervisionof a JudicialMagistrate who shall take appropriate steps to ensurethat
such person identifies the personarrestedusingmethodsthat person is comfortable
with:
SEC.1] THEGAZETTEOF INDIAEXTRAORDINARY 9
45 of 1860.
45 of 1860.
45 of 1860.
45 of 1860.
Providedfurtherthat if the personidentifyingthe personarrestedis mentallyor
physicallydisabled,the identificationprocess shallbe videographed.".
SECTION Section 28

Untitled Section

13.In section154 ofthe Code ofCriminalProcedure,in sub-section(1), the following
provisosshallbe inserted,namely:-
"Providedthatifthe informationis givenbythe womanagainstwhoman offence
under section326A, section326B,section354, section354A, section354B,section
354C,section354D,section376, section376A,section376B, section376C,section
3760, section376E or section509 of the IndianPenal Code is allegedto have been
committedor attempted,then such informationshall be recorded,by a womanpolice
officeror anywomanofficer:
Providedfurtherthat-
ea) inthe eventthatthepersonagainstwhom an offenceundersection354,
section354A,section354B,section354C,section354D,section376,section376A,
section376B,section376C,section376D,section376Eorsection509oftheIndian
Penal Code is allegedto have been committedor attempted,is temporarilyor
permanentlymentallyor physicallydisabled, then such informationshall be
recordedby a policeofficer,at the residenceof the personseekingto reportsuch
offenceor at a convenientplace of such person'schoice, in the presenceof an
interpreteror a specialeducator,as the casemay be;
(b)the recordingof such informationshall be videographed;
(c)the police officer shall get the statementof the personrecordedby a
JudicialMagistrateunderclause(a) of sub-section(5A) of section164 as soon
as possible.".
SECTION Section 29

Untitled Section

14.In section160ofthe CodeofCriminalProcedure,in sub-section(1), intheproviso,
for the words"underthe age of fifteenyearsor woman",the words "underthe age of fifteen
years or above the age of sixty-fiveyears or a woman or a mentallyor physicallydisabled
person" shall be substituted.
SECTION Section 3

Untitled Section

1.(1) ThisAct maybe calledthe CriminalLaw(Amendment)A~i, 2013.
(2)It shall be deemed to have come into force on the 3rd day of February,2013.
SECTION Section 30

Untitled Section

15.In section 161 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, in sub-section(3), after the
proviso,the followingprovisoshallbe inserted,namely:-
"Providedfurtherthatthe statementofa womanagainstwhoman offenceunder
SECTION Section 31

Untitled Section

section 354, section354A, section 354B, section354C, section 3540, section376,
section376A,section376B,section376C,section3760, section376Eorsection509of
the IndianPenalCodeis allegedtohavebeencommittedor attemptedshallberecorded,
by a womanpoliceofficeror any womanofficer.".
16.In section164ofthe CodeofCriminalProcedure,aftersub-section(5),the following
sub-section shallbe inserted,namely:-
"(5A) (a) In cases punishableunder section 354, section 354A,section354B,
section' 354C, section 354D, sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) of section 376,
section376A,section376B,section376C,section376D,section376Eorsection509ofthe
IndianPenalCode,theJudicialMagistrateshallrecordthestatementofthepersonagainst
whom such offence has been committedin the manner prescribedin sub-section(5),
as soonas the commissionof the offenceis broughtto the noticeof the police:
Providedthat ifthe personmakingthe statementis temporarilyor permanently
mentallyorphysicallydisabled,the Magistrateshalltakethe assistanceofan interpreter
or a specialeducatorin recordingthe statement:
Provided further that if the person making the statement is temporarily or
permanentlymentallyor physicallydisabled,the statementmadeby the person,with
the assistanceof an interpreteror a specialeducator,shall be videographed.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 32

Untitled Section

154.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 33

Untitled Section

160.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 34

Untitled Section

161.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 35

Untitled Section

164.
10 THEGAZETTEOF INOIAEXTRAORDINARY [pARfII-
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 36

Untitled Section

173.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 37

Untitled Section

197.
Insertion of
new section
198B.
Cognizance of
offence.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 38

Untitled Section

273.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 39

Untitled Section

309.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 4

Untitled Section

CHAPTERn
AMENDMENTSTO THE INDIAN PENAL CODE
SECTION Section 40

Untitled Section

327.
Insertion of
new sections
357B and 357C.
Compensation
to be in addition
to fine under
section326A or
section376D of
Indian Penal
Code.
Treatment of
victims.
(b)A statementrecorded under clause (a) of a person, who is temporarilyor
permanentlymentallyorphysicallydisabled,shallbe considereda statementin lieuof
examination-in-chief,as specifiedin section137ofthe IndianEvidenceAct, 1872such
that the makerofthe statementcan be cross-examinedon such statement,withoutthe
need for recordingthe same at the timeoftrial.".
SECTION Section 41

Untitled Section

17.In section173 oftheCodeofCriminalProcedure,in sub-section(2),in sub-elause(h)
of clause(I), for the words,figuresand letter"or 3760 of the IndianPenalCode",the words,
figuresand letters"3760 or section376Eofthe IndianPenalCode"shallbe substituted.
18.In section197oftheCodeofCriminalProcedure,aftersub-section(1), thefollowing
Explanation shall be inserted,namely:-
"Explanation.-For the removalofdoubts it is herebydeclaredthat no sanction
shall be required in case of a public servant accused of any offf'dcealleged to have
been committed under section 166A, section 166B, section 354, section 354A,
section354B,section354C,section3540, section370,section375,section376,section
376A,section376C, section3760 or section509ofthe IndianPenal Code.".
19.After section 198Aof the Codeof CriminalProcedure,the followingsectionshall
be inserted,namely:-
"198B. No Court shall take cognizance of an offence punishable under
section376Bof the IndianPenalCodewherethepersonsare in a maritalrelationship,
except uponprimafacie satisfactionof the facts which constitutethe offenceupon a
complaint havingbeen filed or made by the wife against the husband.".
SECTION Section 42

Untitled Section

20.In section 273 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, before the Explanation, the
followingprovisoshallbe inserted,namely:-
"Providedthatwherethe evidenceofawomanbelowthe age ofeighteenyearswho
is allegedto havebeensubjectedto rapeor anyothersexualoffence,is to be recorded,the
courtmay take appropriatemeasuresto ensurethat suchwomanis not confrontedby the
accusedwhileat the sametimeensuringthe rightofcross-examinationofthe accused.".
SECTION Section 43

Untitled Section

21.In section309ofthe CodeofCriminalProcedure,for sub-section(1), the following
sub-sectionshall be substituted,namely:-
"(1) Ineveryinquiryortrialtheproceedingsshallbe continuedfromday-to-dayuntil
allthewitnessesinattendancehavebeenexamined,unlesstheCourtfindstheadjournment
of the samebeyondthe followingday to be necessaryfor reasonsto be recorded:
Provided that whenthe inquiryor trial relates to an offence under section376,
section376A,section376B,section376Cor section3760 ofthe IndianPenalCode,the
inquiryortrial shall,as faras possiblebe completedwithina periodoftwomonthsfrom
the date of filing of the chargesheet.".
SECTION Section 44

Untitled Section

22.In section327 oftheCodeofCriminalProcedure,in sub-section(2), forthewords,
figuresand letter "or section3760 of the IndianPenal Code",the words, figuresand letters
"section3760 or section376E of the Indian Penal Code" shall be substituted.
SECTION Section 45

Untitled Section

23.Aftersection357Aofthe CodeofCriminalProcedure,the followingsectionsshall
be inserted,namely:-
"357B.The compensationpayableby the StateGovernmentundersection357A
shall be in addition to the payment of fme to the victim under section 326A or
section3760 of the IndianPenalCode.
357C.All hospitals,publicor private,whether runby the Central Government,
the StateGovernment,localbodiesor anyotherperson,shallimmediately,providethe
frrst-aidor medicaltreatment,freeofcost,to the victimsofany offencecoveredunder
section326A,376,376A,376B,376C,3760 or section376EoftheIndianPenalCode,
and shall immediatelyinformthe policeof suchincident.".
1 of 1872.
45 of 1860.
45 of 1860.
45 of 1860.
45 of 1860.
45 of 1860.
45 of 1860.
45 of 1860.
SEC.1] THEGAZETTEOF INDIAEXTRAORDINARY 11
45 of 1860.
SECTION Section 46

Untitled Section

24.In the First Schedule to the Code of Criminal Procedure, under the heading
"I.-QFFENCESUNDERTHEINDIANPENALCODE",-
(a)afterthe entriesrelatingto section166,the followingentriesshallbe inserted,
namely:-
2 3 4 5 6
"166A Public servant Imprisonment Cognizable Bailable Magistrate of the
disobeying for minimum first class.
direction under 6 months
law.which may
extend to 2
years and fine.
166B Non-treatment Imprisonment Non- Bailable Magistrate
of victim by for I year or cognizable of the first
hospital.fine or both. class.";
(b)afterthe entriesrelatingto section326,the followingentriesshallbe inserted,
namely:-
2 3 4 5 6
Amendment
of First
Schedule.
"326A
326B
Voluntarily
causing
grievous hurt
by use of
acid, etc.
Voluntarily
throwing or
attempting to
throw acid.
Imprisonment for Cognizable
not less than 10
years but which
may extend to
imprisonment for
life and fine to be
paid to the victim.
Imprisonment for Cognizable
5 years but which
may extend to 7
years and with fme.
Non-bailable
Non­
bailable
Court of Session.
Court of
Session.";
(c)forthe entriesrelatingto section354,the followingentriesshallbe substituted,
namely:-
2 3 4 5 6
Cognizable Bailable
"354
354A
Assault or use
of criminal
force to woman
with intent to
outrage her
modesty.
Sexual
harassment of
the nature of
unwelcome
physical contact
and advances or
a demand or
request for sexual
favours, showing
pornography.
Sexual
harassment of
the nature of
making sexually
coloured remark.
Imprisonment of Cognizable
I year which may
extend to 5 years,
and with fine.
Imprisonment
which may extend
to 3 years or with
fine or with both.
Imprisonment Cognizable
which may extend
to I year or with
fine or with both.
Non­
bailable
Bailable
Any Magistrate.
Any Magistrate.
Any Magistrate.
12 THEGAZETTEOFINDIAEXTRAORDINARY [pAKfII-
2 3 4 5 6
354B Assault or use of Imprisonment of Cognizable Non- Any Magistrate.
criminal force to not less than bailable
woman with intent 3 years but which
to disrobe. may extend to
7 years and
with fine.
354C Voyeurism. Imprisonment of Cognizable Bailable Any Magistrate.
not less than
1 year but which
may extend to
3 years and with
fine for first
conviction.
Imprisonment of Cognizable Non- Any Magistrate.
not less than bailable
3 years but which
may extend to
7 years and with
fine for second
or subsequent
conviction.
354D Stalking. Imprisonment Cognizable Bailable Any Magistrate.
up to 3 years
and with fine for
first conviction.
Imprisonment Cognizable Non- Any Magistrate.";
up to 5 years bailable
and with fine for
second or
subsequent
conviction.
(d)fortheentries relatingto section370,thefollowingentriesshallbe substituted,
namely:-
2 3 4 5 6
"370 Trafficking Imprisonment of Cognizable Non- Court of Session.
of person. not less than bailable
7 years but which
may extend to
10 years and with
fine.
Trafficking Imprisonment of Cognizable Non- Court of Session.
of more than not less than bailable
one person. 10 years but which
may extend to
imprisonment for
life and with fine.
Trafficking Imprisonment of Cognizable Non- Court of Session.
of a minor. not less than bailable
10 years but which
may extend to
imprisonment for
life and with fine.
Trafficking Imprisonment of Cognizable Non- Court of Session.
of more than not less than bailable
one minor. 14 years but which
may extend to
imprisonment for
life and with fine.
SEC.I] THEGAZETTEOF INDIAEXTRAORDINARY 13
2 3 4 5 6
Person Imprisonment for Cognizable Non-bailable Court of Session.
convicted of life which shall
offence of mean the
trafficking of remainder of that
minor on more person's natural
than one occasion. life and with fine.
Public servant Imprisonment for Cognizable Non-bailable Court of Session.
or a police officer life which shall
involved in mean the
trafficking of remainder of that
minor.person's natural
life and with fine.
370A Exploitation Imprisonment of Cognizable Non-bailable Court of Session.
of a trafficked not less than
child.5 years but which
may extend to
7 years and with
fine.
Exploitation Imprisonment of Cognizable Non-bailable Court of Session.";
of a trafficked not less than
person.3 years but which
may extend to
5 years and with
fine.
(e)for the entries relating to sections 376, 376A, 376B, 376C and 376D, the
following entries shall be substituted, namely:-
2 3 4 5 6
Cognizable
"376 Rape.
Rape
by a police officer
or a public servant
or member of
armed forces or
a person being on
the management
or on the staff
of a jail, remand
home or other
place of custody
or women's or
children's
institution or
by a person on
the management
or on the staff
of a hospital,
and rape
committed by
a person in a
position of
trust or authority
towards the person
raped or by a
near relative of
the person
raped.
Rigorous Cognizable
imprisonment of
not less than
7 years but which
may extend to
imprisonment
for life and with
fine.
Rigorous
imprisonment of
not less than
10 years but
which may extend
to imprisonment
for life which
shall mean the
remainder of that
person's natural
life and with fine.
Non-bailable
Non-bailable
Court
of Session.
Court of Session.
14 THEGAZETTEOF INDIAEXTRAORDINARY [pARTII-
2 3 4 5 6
376A Person committing Rigorous Cognizable Non-bailable Court of Session.
an offence of imprisonment of
rape not less than
and inflicting 20 years but
injury which which may extend
causes death or to imprisonment
causes the woman for life which
to be in a persistent shall mean
vegetative state. imprisonment
for the
remainder of
that person's
natural life or
with death.
376B Sexual intercourse Imprisonment Cognizable Bailable Court of Session.
by husband upon for not less than (but only on
his wife 2 years but the complaint
during which may of the victim)
separation.extend to 7
years and with
fine.
376C Sexual Rigorous Cognizable Non-bailable Court of Session.
intercourse by imprisonment
a person in for not less than
authority.5 years but which
may extend to
10 years and
with fine.
376D Gang rape. Rigorous Cognizable Non-bailable Co.urt of Session.
imprisonment
for not less than
20 years but
which may
extend to
imprisonment
for life which
shall mean
imprisonment for
the remainder
of that person's
natural life and with
fine to be paid to
the victim.
376E Repeat offenders. Imprisonment Cognizable Non-bailable Court of Session.";
for life which
shall mean
imprisonment
for the
remainder of
that person's
natural life or
with death.
SEC.1] THEGAZETTEOF INDIAEXTRAORDINARY 15
I of 1872.
45 of 1860.
45 of 1860.
45 of 1860.
45 of 1860.
(j)inentryrelatingto :;ection509, in colwnn 3, forthe words "Simple imprisonment
for one year, or fme, or both,", lhe words and figure "Simple imprisonment for 3 years
and with fine " shall be substituted.
CHAPfERN
AMENDMENTSTO THE INDIANEVIDENcEAcr,1872
SECTION Section 47

Untitled Section

25.After section 53 ofthe Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (hereafter in this Chapter referred
to as the Evidence Act), the following section shall be inserted, namely:-
"53A. In a prosecution for an offence under section 354, section 354A,
SECTION Section 48

Untitled Section

section 354B, section 354C, section 3540, section 376, section 376A, section 376B,
SECTION Section 49

Untitled Section

section 376C, section 3760 or section 376E ofthe Indian Penal Code>or for attempt to
commit any such offence, where the question of consent is in issue, evidence of the
character ofthe victim or ofsuch person's previous sexual experience with any person
shall not be relevant on the issue of such consent or the quality of consent.".
SECTION Section 5

Untitled Section

2.In the Indian Penal Code(hereafter in this Chapterreferredto as the Penal Code),
in section 100, after clause Sixthly, the followingclause shallbe inserted, namely:-
"Seventhly.-An act of throwingor administeringacid or an attempt to throw
or administer acid which may reasonablycause the apprehensionthat grievous hurt
will otherwisebe the consequenceof such act.".
Short title and
commencement.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 50

Untitled Section

26.For section 114A of the Evidence Act, the following section shall be substituted,
namely:-
'114A. In a prosecution for rape under clause (a), clause (b), clause (c),
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~m
SECTION Section 51

Untitled Section

clause (I), clause (m) or clause (n) of sub-section (2) of section 376 of the Indian
Penal Code, where sexual intercourse by the accused is proved and the question is
whether it was without the consent ofthe woman alleged to have been raped and such
woman states in her evidence before the court that she did not consent, the court shall
presume that she did not consent.
Explanation.- In this section, "sexual intercourse" shall mean any of the acts
mentioned in clauses (a) to (d) of section 375 of the Indian Penal Code.'.
SECTION Section 52

Untitled Section

27.For section 119 of the Evidence Act, the following section shall be substituted,
namely:-
"119. A witness who is unable to speak may give his evidence in any other
manner in which he can make it intelligible, as by writing or by signs; but such writing
must be written and the signs made in open Court, evidence so given shall be deemed
to be oral evidence:
Provided that if the witness is unable to communicate verbally, the Court shall
take the assistance of an interpreter or a special educator in recording the statement,
and such statement shall be videographed.".
SECTION Section 53

Untitled Section

28.In section 146 of the Evidence Act, for the proviso, the following proviso shall be
substituted, namely:-
"Provided that in a prosecution for an offence under section 376, section 376A,
SECTION Section 54

Untitled Section

section 376B, section 376C, section 3760 or section 376E ofthe Indian Penal Code or
for attempt to commit any such offence, where the question of consent is an issue, it
shall not be permissible to adduce evidence or to put questions in the cross-examination
of the victim as to the general immoral character, or previous sexual experience,
of such victim with any person for proving such consent or the quality of
consent.".
Insertion of
new section
53A.
Evidence of
character or
previous
sexual
experience
not relevant
in certain
cases.
Substitution
of new
section for
SECTION Section 55

Untitled Section

section
114A.
Presumption
as to absence
of consent in
certain
prosecution
for rapCl.
Substitution
of new
section for
se~tion 119.
Witness
unable to
communicate
verbally.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 56

Untitled Section

146.
16 THEGAZETTEOF INDIAEXTRAORDINARY [PARTn-SEC. I]
Substitution
of new
sections for
SECTION Section 57

Untitled Section

section 42.
Alternate
punishment.
Act not in
derogation of
any other law.
CHAPlERV
AMENDMENTTO TIlE PROTECTIONOF CHllDRENFROM SEXUALOFFENCESACT, 2012
SECTION Section 58

Untitled Section

29.For section42 ofthe ProtectionofChildren from SexualOffencesAct, 2012, the 32 of 2012.
followingsectionsshall be substituted,namely:-
"42. Wherean act or omissionconstitutesan offencepunishableunder this Act
and alsoundersections I66A, 354A,354B,354C,3540, 370, 370A,375, 376, 376A,
376C, 3760, 376E or section 509 of the Indian Penal Code, then, notwithstanding 45 of 1860.
anythingcontainedin any law for the time beingin force,the offenderfoundguilty of
such offence shall be liable to punishmentunder this Act or under the Indian Penal
Code as providesfor punishmentwhich is greater in degree.
42A.The provisionsof this Act shall be in additonto and not in derogation of
the provisions of any other law for the time being in force and, in case of any
inconsistency,the provisionsofthisAct shallhaveoverridingeffecton the provisions
of any such law to the extent of the inconsistency.".
CHAPlERVI
MISCELLANEOUS
Repeal and
savings.
SECTION Section 59

Untitled Section

30.(1) TheCriminalLaw(Amendment)Ordinance,2013 is herebyrepealed.
(2)Notwithstandingsuch repeal, anythingdone or any actiontaken under the Indian
Penal Code, the Code of CriminalProcedure, 1973 and the IndianEvidenceAct, 1872, as
amended by the said Ordinance, shall be deemed to have been done or taken under the
correspondingprovisions of those Acts, as amendedby this Act.
P.K. MALHOTRA,
Secretary to the Govt. ofIndia.
CORRIGENDA
In the Readjustmentof Representationof ScheduledCastesand ScheduledTribes in
ParliamentaryandAssemblyConstituenciesOrdinance,2013(Ord.2 of20 13)as publishedin
GazetteofIndta,Extraordiniuy,PartII, Section1; datedthe30thJanUiuy,2013 (IssueNo. 7):-
SECTION Section 6

Untitled Section

100.
2 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART 11-
Insertionof new 3. I.fter section 166 of the Penal Code, the following sections shall be inserted,
sections 166A namely:-
and 1668.
Public servant
disobeying
direction
under law.
Punishment
for non­
treatment of
victim.
Amendment of
SECTION Section 60

Untitled Section

1.At page I, in the longtitie,for "the inclusion",read "inclusion".
SECTION Section 61

Untitled Section

2.At page 2, in line 9,for "Sheduled",read "Scheduled".
SECTION Section 62

Untitled Section

3.At page 3,-
(i)in line 31,for "disolution",read "dissolution";
(ii) in line37,for "ommission",read "omission";
(iii) in line40,for "expendient",read "expedient".
CORRIGENDA
The CriminalLaw(Amendment)Ordinance,2013 (Ord.3 of20 13)as publishedin the
GazetteofIndia,Extraordiniuy,PartII, SectionI, datedthe3rdFebTUiuy,2013(IssueNo. 8):-
SECTION Section 63

Untitled Section

1.At page 11, in line 30,for "proviso",read "provisos".
SECTION Section 64

Untitled Section

2.At page 15, in column3 againstsection354C,in line38,for "year",read "years".
SECTION Section 65

Untitled Section

3.At page 16, in line l,for "sections",read "section".
PRINTEDBY TIlE GENERALMANAGER,GOVT. OF INDIAPRESS,MINTOROAD. NEW DELHI
AND PUBLISHEDBY CONTROLLEROF PUBLICATIONS.DELHI-2013
GMGIPMRND-08GI(S4)-02-Q4..2013.
Oed.3 of
SECTION Section 66

Untitled Section

2013.
45 of 1860.
2 of 1974.
1 of 1872.
SECTION Section 7

Untitled Section

section 228A.
Insertion of
new sections
326A and
SECTION Section 8

Untitled Section

3268.
Voluntarily
causing
grievous hurt
by use of
acid, etc.
Voluntarily
throwing or
attempting to
throw acid.
"166A. Whoever, being a public servant,-
(a)knowingly disobeys any direction of the law which prohibits him
from requiring the attendance at any place of any person for the purpose of
investigation into an offence or any other matter, or
(b)knowingly disobeys, to the prejudice ofany person, any other direction
of the law regulating the manner in which he shall conduct such investigation,
or
(c)fails to record any information given to him under sub-section (1) of
SECTION Section 9

Untitled Section

section 154 ofthe Code ofCriminal Procedure, 1973, in relation to cognizable 2 of 1974.
offence punishable under section 326A, section 326B, section 354, section
354B, section 370, section 370A, section 376, section 376A, section 376B,