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The Companies (Amendment) Bill, 2019

SECTION Section 1

Untitled Section

1
THE COMPANIES (AMENDMENT) BILL, 2019
A
BILL
further to amend the Companies Act, 2013.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Seventieth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
SECTION Section 10

Untitled Section

8.In section 35 of the principal Act, in sub-section ( 2), in clause (c), for the words
“delivery of a copy of the prospectus for registration”, the words “filing of a copy of the
prospectus with the Registrar” shall be substituted.
SECTION Section 100

Untitled Section

Clause 12 of the Bill seeks to insert sub-section (2) in section 86 of the Act to provide
that any person who wilfully furnishes any false or incorrect information or knowingly
suppresses any material information, required to be registered in accordance with the
provisions of section 77, shall be liable for action under section 447.
SECTION Section 101

Untitled Section

Clause 13 of the Bill seeks to substitute section 87 of the Act to empower the Central
Government to extend time or allow rectification, if it is satisfied that omission to give
intimation to the Registrar of the payment or satisfaction of a charge, within the time required
under Chapter VI; or the omission or misstatement of any particulars, in any previous filing
with respect to any such charge or modification thereof or with respect to any memorandum
of satisfaction or other entry made in pursuance of section 82 or section 83 was accidental or
was due to inadvertence.
SECTION Section 102

Untitled Section

Clause 14 of the Bill seeks to amend section 90 of the Act by inserting sub-section
(4A) to provide that the company shall take necessary steps to identify an individual who is
a significant beneficial owner. Failure to take necessary steps shall lead to action under
sub-section (11). It also seeks to amend sub-section (9) of section 90 of the Act to provide
that the company or the person aggrieved by the order of the Tribunal may make an
application to the Tribunal for relaxation or lifting of the restrictions placed under
sub-section (8), within a period of one year from the date of such order and if no such
application is filed, such shares shall be transferred without any restrictions to Investor
Education and Protection Fund Authority. It also seeks to insert sub-section (9A) to provide
the power to the Central Government to make rules for the purposes of this section.
SECTION Section 103

Untitled Section

Clause 15 of the Bill seeks to amend sub-section (5) of section 92 of the Act to provide
that if any company fails to file its annual return under sub-section (4), before the expiry of
the period specified therein, such company and its every officer who is in default shall be
liable to monetary penalty as specified in the provision.
SECTION Section 104

Untitled Section

Clause 16 of the Bill seeks to amend sub-section ( 5) of section 102 of the Act to
provide that in case of any default made in complying with the provisions of such section,
every promoter, director, manager or other key managerial personnel of the company who is
in default shall be liable to monetary penalty as specified in the provision.
SECTION Section 105

Untitled Section

Clause 17 of the Bill seeks to amend sub-section ( 3) of section 105 of the Act to
provide that for any default under sub-section (2) of said section, the officer in default shall
be liable for monetary penalty as specified in sub-section (3).
SECTION Section 106

Untitled Section

Clause 18 of the Bill seeks to amend sub-section (2) of section 117 of the Act to
provide that for failure in filing a copy of every resolution or an agreement as per sub-section
(1)of said section, the company and its officer in default shall be liable for monetary penalty
as specified in sub-section (2).
SECTION Section 107

Untitled Section

Clause 19 of the Bill seeks to amend sub-section ( 3) of section 121 of the Act to
provide for liability to pay monetary penalty for not filing with the Registrar a copy of report
within the stipulated period as per sub-section (2) of said section.
SECTION Section 108

Untitled Section

Clause 20 of the Bill seeks to amend section 132 of the Act to provide that the National
Financial Reporting Authority shall perform its functions through such divisions as may be
prescribed by the Central Government. It also seeks to provide that there shall be an executive
body of the National Financial Reporting Authority consisting of the Chairperson and full-time
Members for efficient discharge of its certain functions. The clause also seeks to amend
sub-clause (B) of clause (c) of sub-section (4) of section 132 with respect to the extent of
debarring of the member or firm by National Financial Reporting Authority in case
professional or other misconduct is proved.
16
SECTION Section 109

Untitled Section

Clause 21of the Bill seeks to amend sub-section ( 5) of section 135 and insert
sub-sections (6), ( 7) and ( 8) in the said section of the Act to provide, inter alia for (a)
carrying forward the unspent amounts, to a special account to be spent within three financial
years and transfer thereafter to the Fund specified in Schedule VII, in case of an ongoing
project; and (b) transferring the unspent amounts to the Fund specified under Schedule VII,
in other cases.
SECTION Section 11

Untitled Section

9.In section 53 of the principal Act, for sub-section ( 3), the following sub-section
shall be substituted, namely:—
“(3) Where any company fails to comply with the provisions of this section,
such company and every officer who is in default shall be liable to a penalty which
may extend to an amount equal to the amount raised through the issue of shares at a
discount or five lakh rupees, whichever is less, and the company shall also be liable to
refund all monies received with interest at the rate of twelve per cent. per annum from
the date of issue of such shares to the persons to whom such shares have been
issued.”.
SECTION Section 110

Untitled Section

Clause 22 of the Bill seeks to amend sub-section ( 3) of section 137 of the Act to
provide for payment of monetary penalty in case of failure to file a copy of financial statements
with the Registrar.
SECTION Section 111

Untitled Section

Clause 23 of the Bill seeks to amend sub-section ( 3) of section 140 of the Act to
provide for payment of monetary penalty of fifty thousand rupees or an amount equal to the
remuneration of the auditor whichever is less and further penalty for continuous failure, if
the auditor does not comply with sub-section (2) of the said section.
SECTION Section 112

Untitled Section

Clause 24 of the Bill seeks to amend sub-section ( 2) of section 157 of the Act to
provide for payment of monetary penalty in case there is failure to furnish Director
Identification Number pursuant to sub-section (1) of the said section.
SECTION Section 113

Untitled Section

Clause 25 of the Bill seeks to amend section 159 of the Act to provide for payment of
monetary penalty if any individual or director of a company makes default in complying with
sections 152, 155 and 156 of the Act.
SECTION Section 114

Untitled Section

Clause 26 of the Bill seeks to insert clause (i) in sub-section (1) of section 164 of the
Act to provide disqualification to become a director if an individual has not complied with
the provisions of sub-section (1) of section 165 of the Act.
SECTION Section 115

Untitled Section

Clause 27 of the Bill seeks to amend sub-section ( 6) of section 165 of the Act to
provide for payment of monetary penalty in case a person accepts an appointment as a
director in contravention of sub-section (1) of the said section.
SECTION Section 116

Untitled Section

Clause 28 of the Bill seeks to amend sub-section ( 5) of section 191 of the Act to
provide for payment of monetary penalty if a director makes default in complying with the
said section.
SECTION Section 117

Untitled Section

Clause 29 of the Bill seeks to omit sub-section (7) and to amend sub-section (15) of
SECTION Section 118

Untitled Section

section 197 of the Act to provide for payment of monetary penalty by any person or the
company in case of default.
SECTION Section 119

Untitled Section

Clause 30 of the Bill seeks to amend sub-section ( 5) of section 203 of the Act to
provide for payment of monetary penalty by any company and director and key managerial
personnel who is in default in complying with the said section.
SECTION Section 12

Untitled Section

10.In section 64 of the principal Act, for sub-section ( 2), the following sub-section
shall be substituted, namely:—
“(2) Where any company fails to comply with the provisions of sub-section (1),
such company and every officer who is in default shall be liable to a penalty of one
thousand rupees for each day during which such default continues, or five lakh rupees
whichever is less.”.
SECTION Section 120

Untitled Section

Clause 31 of the Bill seeks to amend section 212 of the Act to provide that any officer
not below the rank of Assistant Director of Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO), if so
authorised, may arrest any person in accordance with the provisions of this section. It also
seeks to provide that the person so arrested may be taken to a Special Court or Judicial
Magistrate or Metropolitan Magistrate within twenty four hours of his arrest. Further, the
SECTION Section 121

Untitled Section

clause also seeks to provide that where an investigation report submitted by SFIO states
that a fraud has taken place and any director, key managerial personnel or officer has taken
undue advantage or benefit, then the Central Government may file an application before
Tribunal with regard to disgorgement and such director, key managerial personnel or officer
may be held personally liable without any limitation of liability.
17
SECTION Section 122

Untitled Section

Clause 32 of the Bill seeks to amend sub-section ( 3) of section 238 of the Act to
provide for payment of monetary penalty for the director who issues a circular which has not
been presented for registration and registered as per sub-section ( 1) of the said section.
SECTION Section 123

Untitled Section

Clause 33 of the Bill seeks to amend sub-section ( 2) of section 241 of the Act by
inserting a proviso to empower the Central Government to prescribe such company or class
of companies in respect of which, applications under such sub-section, shall be made before
the Principal Bench of the Tribunal and shall be dealt with by such Bench. It also seeks to
provide that in certain circumstances, the Central Government may refer the matter and
request to the Tribunal to inquire into the case and record a decision about whether the
person is a fit and proper person to hold the office of director or any other office connected
with the conduct and management of any company.
SECTION Section 124

Untitled Section

Clause 34 of the Bill seeks to amend section 242 of the Act to provide that at the
conclusion of the hearing of the case in respect of section 241, the Tribunal shall record its
decision stating specifically as to whether or not the respondent is a fit and proper person to
hold the office of director or any other office connected with the conduct and management
of any company.
SECTION Section 125

Untitled Section

Clause 35 of the Bill seeks to amend section 243 of the Act to provide that the person
who is not a fit and proper person pursuant to section 242 shall not hold the office of a
director or any other office connected with the conduct and management of the affairs of
any company for a period of five years from the date of the relevant decision of the Tribunal.
It also seeks to provide that the Central Government may, with the leave of the Tribunal,
permit such person to hold any such office before the expiry of the said period of five years.
The clause also seeks to provide that the person so removed from the office of a director or
any other office connected with the conduct and management of the affairs of the company
shall not be entitled to, or be paid, any compensation for the loss or termination of office.
SECTION Section 126

Untitled Section

Clause 36 of the Bill seeks to amend sub-section (1) of section 248 of the Act to insert
new clauses (d) and (e) to provide that in case the subscribers to the memorandum have not
paid the subscription which they had undertaken to pay and declaration under section 10A
has not been filed or where the company is not carrying on any business or operation as
revealed after the physical verification, the Registrar shall send notice to such companies
and its directors informing them of his intention to remove the name of the company from
the register of companies.
SECTION Section 127

Untitled Section

Clause 37 of the Bill seeks to amend sub-section (3) of section 272 of the Act to allow
the Registrar to present a petition of winding up on the ground that it is just and equitable to
do so under clause (e) of section 271.
SECTION Section 128

Untitled Section

Clause 38 of the Bill seeks to amend clause (f) of sub-section (1) of section 398 of the
Act by omitting the word "prospectus" as it would not be required to be registered by the
Registrar.
SECTION Section 129

Untitled Section

Clause 39 of the Bill seeks to amend clause (b) of sub-section (1) of section 441 of the
Act to increase the threshold of maximum amount of fine that does not exceed twenty-five
lakh rupees for compounding by the Regional Directors.
SECTION Section 13

Untitled Section

11.In section 77 of the principal Act, in sub-section ( 1), for the first and second
provisos, the following provisos shall be substituted, namely:—
“Provided that the Registrar may, on an application by the company, allow such
registration to be made––
Amendment of
SECTION Section 130

Untitled Section

Clause 40 of the Bill seeks to amend section 446B of the Act to provide for payment of
reduced amount of monetary penalty in case of default by One Person Companies or small
companies.
SECTION Section 131

Untitled Section

Clause 41 of the Bill seeks to amend section 447 of the Act to enhance the amount of
fine from "twenty lakh rupees" to "fifty lakh rupees".
18
SECTION Section 132

Untitled Section

Clause 42 of the Bill seeks to amend sub-sections (3) and (8) of section 454 of the Act
to provide that adjudicating officer may also direct the company or officer in default or other
person to rectify default, wherever he considers fit.
SECTION Section 133

Untitled Section

Clause 43 of the Bill seeks to insert a new section 454A relating to monetary penalty
for repeated default, which is twice the amount of penalty provided for such defaults under
the relevant provisions of this Act.
SECTION Section 134

Untitled Section

Clause 44 of the Bill seeks to repeal the Companies (Amendment) Second Ordinance,
2019 and to save the actions done during the course of the period of Ordinance.
19
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
The provisions of the Companies (Amendment) Bill, 2019 will not involve any
expenditure of recurring or non-recurring nature, on its enactment.
20
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Sub-clause (a) of clause 2 of the Bill confers power upon the Central Government to
prescribe, under first proviso to clause (41) of section 2 of the Act, the form and manner in
which application shall be made by the relevant company or body corporate to the Central
Government to allow any period as financial year.
SECTION Section 135

Untitled Section

Clause 3 empowers the Central Government to prescribe, under clause ( a) of
sub-section (1) of section 10A, the form and manner in which a declaration is to be filed and
verified by a director to the effect that every subscriber to the memorandum has paid the
value of the shares agreed to be taken by him on the date of making such declaration.
SECTION Section 136

Untitled Section

Clause 4 empowers the Central Government to prescribe, under sub-section ( 9) of
SECTION Section 137

Untitled Section

section 12 of the Act, the manner in which the Registrar may cause a physical verification of
the registered office of the company if he has reasonable cause to believe that the company
is not carrying on any business or operations.
SECTION Section 138

Untitled Section

Clause 5 empowers the Central Government to prescribe, under the second proviso to
sub-section (1) of section 14 of the Act, the form and manner in which an application is to be
made to the Central Government for seeking its approval for any alteration of articles having
the effect of conversion of a public company into a private company.
SECTION Section 139

Untitled Section

Clause 7 empowers the Central Government to prescribe, under sub-section (1A) of
SECTION Section 14

Untitled Section

section 14.
Amendment
of section 26.
Amendment
of section 29.
22 of 1996.
Amendment of
SECTION Section 140

Untitled Section

section 29, the class or classes of unlisted companies where securities shall be held or
transferred only in dematerialised form.
SECTION Section 141

Untitled Section

Clause 11 empowers the Central Government to prescribe, under sub-section ( 1) of
SECTION Section 142

Untitled Section

section 77 of the Act, (a) the additional fees which a company shall pay while making an
application to the Registrar for registration of charge after the expiry of original period of
filing; (b) additional fees and different fees for different class of companies; and the ad valorem
fees.
SECTION Section 143

Untitled Section

Clause 14 empowers the Central Government, under proviso to sub-section ( 9) of
SECTION Section 144

Untitled Section

section 90 of the Act, to prescribe the manner in which the shares shall be transferred to the
authority constituted under sub-section (5) of section 125 of the Act, if no application has
been filed within a period of one year from the date of the order referred to in sub-section (8).
The clause also seeks to insert a new sub-section (9A) to empower the Central Government
to prescribe rules for the purpose of section 90 of the Act.
SECTION Section 145

Untitled Section

Clause 20 empowers the Central Government to prescribe, under sub-section (1A) of
SECTION Section 146

Untitled Section

section 132, such divisions through which National Financial Reporting Authority shall
performs its functions.
SECTION Section 147

Untitled Section

Clause 21 empowers the Central Government to prescribe, under sub-section ( 6) of
SECTION Section 148

Untitled Section

section 135, the conditions which need to be fulfilled w.r.t. the ongoing project in respect of
which unspent CSR amounts may be transferred to the special account.
SECTION Section 149

Untitled Section

Clause 33 empowers the Central Government to prescribe, under proviso to
sub-section (2) of section 241, such company or class of companies in respect of which
applications shall be made before the Principal Bench of the Tribunal.
SECTION Section 15

Untitled Section

section 35.
Amendment
of section 53.
Amendment of
SECTION Section 150

Untitled Section

2.The matters in respect of which the said rules may be made are matters of procedure
and administrative detail, and as such, it is not practicable to provide for them in the proposed
Bill itself. The delegation of legislative power is, therefore, of a normal character.
21
Definitions.
Alteration of
SECTION Section 151

Untitled Section

articles.
Matters to be
stated in
prospectus.
ANNEXURE
EXTRACTS FROM THE COMPANIES ACT, 2013
(18 OF 2013)
* ****
SECTION Section 152

Untitled Section

2.In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,––
* ****
(41)“financial year”, in relation to any company or body corporate, means the
period ending on the 31st day of March every year, and where it has been incorporated
on or after the 1st day of January of a year, the period ending on the 31st day of March
of the following year, in respect whereof financial statement of the company or body
corporate is made up:
Provided that on an application made by a company or body corporate, which is
a holding company or a subsidiary of a company incorporated outside India and is
required to follow a different financial year for consolidation of its accounts outside
India, the Tribunal may, if it is satisfied, allow any period as its financial year, whether
or not that period is a year:
Provided further that a company or body corporate, existing on the
commencement of this Act, shall, within a period of two years from such commencement,
align its financial year as per the provisions of this clause;
* * * * *
SECTION Section 153

Untitled Section

14.(1) Subject to the provisions of this Act and the conditions contained in its
memorandum, if any, a company may, by a special resolution, alter its articles including
alterations having the effect of conversion of—
(a)a private company into a public company; or
(b)a public company into a private company:
Provided that where a company being a private company alters its articles in such a
manner that they no longer include the restrictions and limitations which are required to be
included in the articles of a private company under this Act, the company shall, as from the
date of such alteration, cease to be a private company:
Provided further that any alteration having the effect of conversion of a public company
into a private company shall not take effect except with the approval of the Tribunal which
shall make such order as it may deem fit.
(2)Every alteration of the articles under this section and a copy of the order of the
Tribunal approving the alteration as per sub-section ( 1) shall be filed with the Registrar,
together with a printed copy of the altered articles, within a period of fifteen days in such
manner as may be prescribed, who shall register the same.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 154

Untitled Section

26.(1)* * * * *
(4)No prospectus shall be issued by or on behalf of a company or in relation to an
intended company unless on or before the date of its publication, there has been delivered
22
to the Registrar for registration, a copy thereof signed by every person who is named therein
as a director or proposed director of the company or by his duly authorised attorney.
(5)A prospectus issued under sub-section (1) shall not include a statement purporting
to be made by an expert unless the expert is a person who is not, and has not been, engaged
or interested in the formation or promotion or management, of the company and has given
his written consent to the issue of the prospectus and has not withdrawn such consent
before the delivery of a copy of the prospectus to the Registrar for registration and a
statement to that effect shall be included in the prospectus.
(6)Every prospectus issued under sub-section (1) shall, on the face of it,—
(a)state that a copy has been delivered for registration to the Registrar as
required under sub-section (4); and
(b)specify any documents required by this section to be attached to the copy
so delivered or refer to statements included in the prospectus which specify these
documents.
(7)The Registrar shall not register a prospectus unless the requirements of this section
with respect to its registration are complied with and the prospectus is accompanied by the
consent in writing of all the persons named in the prospectus.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 155

Untitled Section

29.(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other provisions of this Act,—
* * * * *
(b)such other class or classes of public companies as may be prescribed,
shall issue the securities only in dematerialised form by complying with the provisions of the
Depositories Act, 1996 and the regulations made thereunder.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 156

Untitled Section

35.(1)* * * * *
(2)No person shall be liable under sub-section (1), if he proves—
* ****
“(c) that, as regards every misleading statement purported to be made by an
expert or contained in what purports to be a copy of or an extract from a report or
valuation of an expert, it was a correct and fair representation of the statement, or a
correct copy of, or a correct and fair extract from, the report or valuation; and he had
reasonable ground to believe and did up to the time of the issue of the prospectus
believe, that the person making the statement was competent to make it and that the
said person had given the consent required by sub-section ( 5) of section 26 to the
issue of the prospectus and had not withdrawn that consent before delivery of a copy
of the prospectus for registration or, to the defendant’s knowledge, before allotment
thereunder.”.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 157

Untitled Section

53.(1)* * * * *
(3)Where a company contravenes the provisions of this section, the company shall
be punishable with fine which shall not be less than one lakh rupees but which may extend
to five lakh rupees and every officer who is in default shall be punishable with imprisonment
for a term which may extend to six months or with fine which shall not be less than one lakh
rupees but which may extend to five lakh rupees, or with both.
* * * * *
Public offer
of securities
to be in
dematerialised
form.
Civil liability
for
misstatements
in prospectus.
Prohibition
on issue of
shares at
discount.
22 of 1996.
23
SECTION Section 158

Untitled Section

64.(1)* * * * *
(2)If a company and any officer of the company who is in default contravenes the
provisions of sub-section (1), it or he shall be punishable with fine which may extend to one
thousand rupees for each day during which such default continues, or five lakh rupees,
whichever is less.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 159

Untitled Section

CHAPTER VI
R
EGISTRATION OF CHARGES
SECTION Section 16

Untitled Section

section 64.
Amendment
of section 77.
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
4
(a)in case of charges created before the commencement of the Companies
(Amendment) Act, 2019, within a period of three hundred days of such creation; or
(b)in case of charges created on or after the commencement of the
Companies (Amendment) Act, 2019, within a period of sixty days of such creation,
on payment of such additional fees as may be prescribed:
Provided further that if the registration is not made within the period specified—
(a)in clause (a) to the first proviso, the registration of the charge shall be
made within six months from the date of commencement of the Companies
(Amendment) Act, 2019, on payment of such additional fees as may be prescribed
and different fees may be prescribed for different classes of companies;
(b)in clause (b) to the first proviso, the Registrar may, on an application,
allow such registration to be made within a further period of sixty days after
payment of such ad valorem fees as may be prescribed.”.
SECTION Section 160

Untitled Section

77.(1) It shall be the duty of every company creating a charge within or outside India,
on its property or assets or any of its undertakings, whether tangible or otherwise, and
situated in or outside India, to register the particulars of the charge signed by the company
and the charge-holder together with the instruments, if any, creating such charge in such
form, on payment of such fees and in such manner as may be prescribed, with the Registrar
within thirty days of its creation:
Provided that the Registrar may, on an application by the company, allow such
registration to be made within a period of three hundred days of such creation on payment
of such additional fees as may be prescribed:
Provided further that if registration is not made within a period of three hundred days
of such creation, the company shall seek extension of time in accordance with section 87:
* * * * *
SECTION Section 161

Untitled Section

86.If any company contravenes any provision of this Chapter, the company shall be
punishable with fine which shall not be less than one lakh rupees but which may extend to
ten lakh rupees and every officer of the company who is in default shall be punishable with
imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months or with fine which shall not be less
than twenty-five thousand rupees but which may extend to one lakh rupees, or with both.
SECTION Section 162

Untitled Section

87.(1) The Central Government on being satisfied that—
(i)(a) the omission to file with the Registrar the particulars of any charge created
by a company or any charge subject to which any property has been acquired by a
company or any modification of such charge; or
(b)the omission to register any charge within the time required under this Chapter
or the omission to give intimation to the Registrar of the payment or the satisfaction of
a charge, within the time required under this Chapter; or
(c)the omission or mis-statement of any particular with respect to any such
charge or modification or with respect to any memorandum of satisfaction or other
entry made in pursuance of section 82 or section 83,
was accidental or due to inadvertence or some other sufficient cause or it is not of a nature
to prejudice the position of creditors or shareholders of the company; or
(ii) on any other grounds, it is just and equitable to grant relief,
it may on the application of the company or any person interested and on such terms and
conditions as it may seem to the Central Government just and expedient, direct that the time
for the filing of the particulars or for the registration of the charge or for the giving of
intimation of payment or satisfaction shall be extended or, as the case may require, that the
omission or mis-statement shall be rectified.
(2)Where the Central Government extends the time for the registration of a charge, the
order shall not prejudice any rights acquired in respect of the property concerned before the
charge is actually registered.
* * * * *
Notice to be
given to
Registrar for
alteration of
share capital.
Duty to
register
charges, etc.
Punishment
for
contravention.
Rectification
by Central
Government
in register of
charges.
24
SECTION Section 163

Untitled Section

90.(1)* * * * *
(9)The company or the person aggrieved by the order of the Tribunal may make an
application to the Tribunal for relaxation or lifting of the restrictions placed under
sub-section (8).
(10)If any person fails to make a declaration as required under sub-section ( 1), he
shall be punishable with fine which shall not be less than one lakh rupees but which may
extend to ten lakh rupees and where the failure is a continuing one, with a further fine which
may extend to one thousand rupees for every day after the first during which the failure
continues.
(11)If a company, required to maintain register under sub-section ( 2) and file the
information under sub-section (4), fails to do so or denies inspection as provided therein,
the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be punishable with fine
which shall not be less than ten lakh rupees but which may extend to fifty lakh rupees and
where the failure is a continuing one, with a further fine which may extend to one thousand
rupees for every day after the first during which the failure continues.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 164

Untitled Section

92.(1)* * * * *
(5)If a company fails to file its annual return under sub-section (4), before the expiry
of the period specified under section 403 with additional fee, the company shall be punishable
with fine which shall not be less than fifty thousand rupees but which may extend to five
lakhs rupees and every officer of the company who is in default shall be punishable with
imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months or with fine which shall not be less
than fifty thousand rupees but which may extend to five lakh rupees, or with both.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 165

Untitled Section

102.(1)* * * * *
(5)If any default is made in complying with the provisions of this section, every
promoter, director, manager or other key managerial personnel who is in default shall be
punishable with fine which may extend to fifty thousand rupees or five times the amount of
benefit accruing to the promoter, director, manager or other key managerial personnel or any
of his relatives, whichever is more.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 166

Untitled Section

105.(1)* * * * *
(3)If default is made in complying with sub-section (2), every officer of the company
who is in default shall be punishable with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 167

Untitled Section

117.(1)* * * * *
(2)If a company fails to file the resolution or the agreement under sub-section ( 1)
before the expiry of the period specified under section 403 with additional fee, the company
shall be punishable with fine which shall not be less than five lakh rupees but which may
extend to twenty-five lakh rupees and every officer of the company who is in default, including
liquidator of the company, if any, shall be punishable with fine which shall not be less than
one lakh rupees but which may extend to five lakh rupees.
* * * * *
Register of
significant
beneficial
owners in a
company.
Annual
return.
Statement to
be annexed to
notice.
Proxies.
Resolutions
and
agreements to
be filed.
25
SECTION Section 168

Untitled Section

121.(1)* * * * *
(3)If the company fails to file the report under sub-section (2) before the expiry of the
period specified under section 403 with additional fee, the company shall be punishable with
fine which shall not be less than one lakh rupees but which may extend to five lakh rupees
and every officer of the company who is in default shall be punishable with fine which shall
not be less than twenty-five thousand rupees but which may extend to one lakh rupees.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 169

Untitled Section

132.(1)* * * * *
(4)Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force,
the National Financial Reporting Authority shall—
* * * * *
(c)where professional or other misconduct is proved, have the power to make
order for—
* * * * *
(B)debarring the member or the firm from engaging himself or itself from
practice as member of the Institute of Chartered Accountant of India referred to
in clause ( e) of sub-section ( 1) of section 2 of the Chartered Accountants
Act, 1949 for a minimum period of six months or for such higher period not exceeding
ten years as may be decided by the National Financial Reporting Authority.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this sub-section, the expression "professional or
other misconduct" shall have the same meaning assigned to it under section 22 of the
Chartered Accountants Act, 1949.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 17

Untitled Section

12.Section 86 of the principal Act shall be numbered as sub-section (1) thereof and
after sub-section (1) as so numbered, the following sub-section shall be inserted, namely:—
“(2) If any person wilfully furnishes any false or incorrect information or
knowingly suppresses any material information, required to be registered in accordance
with the provisions of section 77, he shall be liable for action under section 447.”.
SECTION Section 170

Untitled Section

135.(1) * * * * *
(5)The Board of every company referred to in sub-section ( 1), shall ensure that the
company spends, in every financial year, at least two per cent. of the average net profits of
the company made during the three immediately preceding financial years, in pursuance of
its Corporate Social Responsibility Policy.
Provided that the company shall give preference to the local area and areas around it
where it operates, for spending the amount earmarked for Corporate Social Responsibility
activities.
Provided further that if the company fails to spend such amount, the Board shall, in its
report made under clause (o) of sub-section (3) of section 134, specify the reasons for not
spending the amount.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this section “net profit” shall not include such sums
as may be prescribed, and shall be calculated in accordance with the provisions of section 198.
SECTION Section 171

Untitled Section

137.(1)* * * * *
(3)If a company fails to file the copy of the financial statements under sub-section (1)
or sub-section ( 2), as the case may be, before the expiry of the period specified in
SECTION Section 172

Untitled Section

section 403, the company shall be punishable with fine of one thousand rupees for every
day during which the failure continues but which shall not be more than ten lakh rupees, and
the managing director and the Chief Financial Officer of the company, if any, and, in the
absence of the managing director and the Chief Financial Officer, any other director who is
charged by the Board with the responsibility of complying with the provisions of this
section, and, in the absence of any such director, all the directors of the company, shall be
punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months or with fine which
shall not be less than one lakh rupees but which may extend to five lakh rupees, or with both.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 173

Untitled Section

140.(1)* * * * *
(3)If the auditor does not comply with sub-section (2), he or it shall be punishable with
fine which shall not be less than fifty thousand rupees but which may extend to five lakh rupees.
Report on
annual general
meeting.
Constitution
of Natural
Financial
Reporting
Authority.
Corporate
social
responsibility.
38 of 1949.
Copy of
financial
statement to
be filed with
Registrar.
Removal,
resignation of
auditor and
giving of
special notice.
38 of 1949.
26
* * * * *
SECTION Section 174

Untitled Section

157.(1)* * * * *
(2)If a company fails to furnish Director Identification Number under sub-section (1),
before the expiry of the period specified under section 403 with additional fee, the company
shall be punishable with fine which shall not be less than twenty-five thousand rupees but
which may extend to one lakh rupees and every officer of the company who is in default shall
be punishable with fine which shall not be less than twenty-five thousand rupees but which
may extend to one lakh rupees.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 175

Untitled Section

159.If any individual or director of a company, contravenes any of the provisions of
SECTION Section 176

Untitled Section

section 152, section 155 and section 156, such individual or director of the company shall be
punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months or with fine which
may extend to fifty thousand rupees and where the contravention is a continuing one, with
a further fine which may extend to five hundred rupees for every day after the first during
which the contravention continues.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 177

Untitled Section

165.(1)* * * * *
(6)If a person accepts an appointment as a director in contravention of
sub-section (1), he shall be punishable with fine which shall not be less than five thousand
rupees but which may extend to twenty-five thousand rupees for every day after the first
during which the contravention continues.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 178

Untitled Section

191.(1)* * * * *
(5)If a director of the company contravenes the provisions of this section, such
director shall be punishable with fine which shall not be less than twenty-five thousand
rupees but which may extend to one lakh rupees.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 179

Untitled Section

197.(1)* * * * *
(7)Notwithstanding anything contained in any other provision of this Act but subject
to the provisions of this section, an independent director shall not be entitled to any stock
option and may receive remuneration by way of fees provided under sub-section ( 5),
reimbursement of expenses for participation in the Board and other meetings and profit
related commission as may be approved by the members.
* * * * *
(15)If any person contravenes the provisions of this section, he shall be punishable
with fine which shall not be less than one lakh rupees but which may extend to five lakh
rupees.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 18

Untitled Section

13.For section 87 of the principal Act, the following section shall be substituted,
namely:—
“87. The Central Government on being satisfied that—
(a)the omission to give intimation to the Registrar of the payment or
satisfaction of a charge, within the time required under this Chapter; or
(b)the omission or misstatement of any particulars, in any filing previously
made to the Registrar with respect to any charge or modification thereof or with
respect to any memorandum of satisfaction or other entry made in pursuance of
SECTION Section 180

Untitled Section

203.(1)* * * * *
(5)If a company contravenes the provisions of this section, the company shall be
punishable with fine which shall not be less than one lakh rupees but which may extend to
Company to
inform
Director
Identification
Number to
Registrar.
Punishment
for
contravention.
Number of
directorships.
Payment to
director for
loss of office,
etc., in
connection
with transfer
of
undertaking,
property or
shares.
Overall
maximum
managerial
remuneration
and
managerial
remuneration
in case of
absence or
inadequacy of
profits.
Appointment
of key
managerial
personnel.
27
five lakh rupees and every director and key managerial personnel of the company who is in
default shall be punishable with fine which may extend to fifty thousand rupees and where
the contravention is a continuing one, with a further fine which may extend to one thousand
rupees for every day after the first during which the contravention continues.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 181

Untitled Section

212.(1)* * * * *
(8)If the Director, Additional Director or Assistant Director of Serious Fraud
Investigation Office authorised in this behalf by the Central Government by general or
special order, has on the basis of material in his possession reason to believe (the reason for
such belief to be recorded in writing) that any person has been guilty of any offence punishable
under sections referred to in sub-section (6), he may arrest such person and shall, as soon
as may be, inform him of the grounds for such arrest.
(9)The Director, Additional Director or Assistant Director of Serious Fraud Investigation
Office shall, immediately after arrest of such person under sub-section (8), forward a copy of
the order, along with the material in his possession, referred to in that sub-section, to the
Serious Fraud Investigation Office in a sealed envelope, in such manner as may be prescribed
and the Serious Fraud Investigation Office shall keep such order and material for such
period as may be prescribed.
(10)Every person arrested under sub-section ( 8) shall within twenty-four hours, be
taken to a Judical Magistrate or a Metropolitan Magistrate, as the case may be, having
jurisdiction:
Provided that the period of twenty-four hours shall exclude the time necessary for the
journey from the place of arrest to the Magistrate’s court.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 182

Untitled Section

238.(1)* * * * *
(3)The director who issues a circular which has not been presented for registration
and registered under clause (c) of sub-section (1), shall be punishable with fine which shall
not be less than twenty-five thousand rupees but which may extend to five lakh rupees.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 183

Untitled Section

243.(1)* * * * *
(2)Any person who knowingly acts as a managing director or other director or manager
of a company in contravention of clause (b) of sub-section (1), and every other director of
the company who is knowingly a party to such contravention, shall be punishable with
imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months or with fine which may extend to five
lakh rupees, or with both.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 184

Untitled Section

248.(1)* * * * *
(c)a company is not carrying on any business or operation for a period of two
immediately preceding financial years and has not made any application within such
period for obtaining the status of a dormant company under section 455,
he shall send a notice to the company and all the directors of the company, of his intention
to remove the name of the company from the register of companies and requesting them to
send their representations along with copies of the relevant documents, if any, within a
period of thirty days from the date of the notice.
Investigation
into affairs of
Company by
Serious Fraud
Investigation
Office.
Registration
of offer of
schemes
involving
transfer of
shares.
Consequence
of termination
or
modification
of certain
agreements.
Power of
Registrar to
remove name
of company
from register
of companies.
28
* * * * *
SECTION Section 185

Untitled Section

272.(1)* * * * *
(3)The Registrar shall be entitled to present a petition for winding up under section
271, except on the grounds specified in clause (a) or clause (e) of that sub-section:
Provided that the Registrar shall obtain the previous sanction of the Central Government
to the presentation of a petition:
Provided further that the Central Government shall not accord its sanction unless the
company has been given a reasonable opportunity of making representations.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 186

Untitled Section

398.(1)* * * * *
(f)the Registrar shall register change of registered office, alteration of
memorandum or articles, prospectus, issue certificate of incorporation, register such
document, issue such certificate, record the notice, receive such communication as
may be required to be registered or issued or recorded or received, as the case may be,
under this Act or the rules made thereunder or perform duties or discharge functions
or exercise powers under this Act or the rules made thereunder or do any act which is
by this Act directed to be performed or discharged or exercised or done by the Registrar
in the electronic form in such manner as may be prescribed.
Explanation.—For the removal of doubts, it is hereby clarified that the rules made
under this section shall not relate to imposition of fines or other pecuniary penalties or
demand or payment of fees or contravention of any of the provisions of this Act or punishment
therefor.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 187

Untitled Section

441.(1)* * * * *
(b)where the maximum amount of fine which may be imposed for such offence
does not exceed five lakh rupees, by the Regional Director or any officer authorised by
the Central Government,
on payment or credit, by the company or, as the case may be, the officer, to the Central
Government of such sum as that Tribunal or the Regional Director or any officer authorised
by the Central Government, as the case may be, may specify:
Provided that the sum so specified shall not, in any case, exceed the maximum amount
of the fine which may be imposed for the offence so compounded:
Provided further that in specifying the sum required to be paid or credited for the
compounding of an offence under this sub-section, the sum, if any, paid by way of additional
fee under sub-section (2) of section 403 shall be taken into account:
Provided also that any offence covered under this sub-section by any company or its
officer shall not be compounded if the investigation against such company has been initiated
or is pending under this Act.
* * * * *
(6)Notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973,—
(a)any offence which is punishable under this Act, with imprisonment or fine, or
with imprisonment or fine or with both, shall be compoundable with the permission of
the Special Court, in accordance with the procedure laid down in that Act for
compounding of offences;
Petition for
winding up.
Provisions
relating to
filing of
applications,
documents,
inspection,
etc., in
electronic
form.
Compounding
of certain
offences.
2 of 1974.
29
(b)any offence which is punishable under this Act with imprisonment only or
with imprisonment and also with fine shall not be compoundable.
* * * * *
446B.Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, if a One Person Company or a
small company fails to comply with the provisions of sub-section ( 5) of section 92,
sub-section (2) of section 117 or sub-section (3) of section 137, such company and officer in
default of such company shall be punishable with fine or imprisonment or fine and
imprisonment, as the case may be, which shall not be more than one-half of the fine or
imprisonment or fine and imprisonment, as the case may be, of the minimum or maximum fine
or imprisonment or fine and imprisonment, as the case may be, specified in such sections.”.
* * * * *
SECTION Section 188

Untitled Section

CHAPTER XXIX
M
ISCELLANEOUS
SECTION Section 189

Untitled Section

447.(1)* * * * *
“Provided further that where the fraud involves an amount less than ten lakh
rupees or one per cent. of the turnover of the company, whichever is lower, and does
not involve public interest, any person guilty of such fraud shall be punishable with
imprisonment for a term which may extend to five years or with fine which may extend
to twenty lakh rupees or with both.”.
SECTION Section 19

Untitled Section

section 82 or section 83,
was accidental or due to inadvertence or some other sufficient cause or it is not of a
nature to prejudice the position of creditors or shareholders of the company, it may, on
the application of the company or any person interested and on such terms and
conditions as it deems just and expedient, direct that the time for the giving of intimation
of payment or satisfaction shall be extended or, as the case may require, that the
omission or misstatement shall be rectified.”.
SECTION Section 190

Untitled Section

454.(1)* * * * *
(3)The adjudicating officer may, by an order impose the penalty on the company and
the officer who is in default stating any non-compliance or default under the relevant provision
of the Act.
(4)The adjudicating officer shall, before imposing any penalty, give a reasonable
opportunity of being heard to such company and the officer who is in default.
* * * * *
(8)(i) Where company does not pay the penalty imposed by the adjudicating officer
or the Regional Director within a period of ninety days from the date of the receipt of the
copy of the order, the company shall be punishable with fine which shall not be less than
twenty-five thousand rupees but which may extend to five lakh rupees.
(ii) Where an officer of a company who is in default does not pay the penalty within a
period of ninety days from the date of the receipt of the copy of the order, such officer shall
be punishable with imprisonment which may extend to six months or with fine which shall
not be less than twenty-five thousand rupees but which may extend to one lakh rupees, or
with both.
* * * * *
Lesser
penalties for
One Person
Companies or
small
companies.
Punishment
for fraud.
Adjudication
of penalties.
LOK SABHA
————
A
BILL
further to amend the Companies Act, 2013.
————
(Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman, Minister of Finance and Corporate Affairs )
MGIPMRND—1882LS(S3)—22.07.2019.
LOK SABHA
------
CORRIGENDUM
to
THE COMPANIES (AMENDMENT) BILL, 2019
[To be/As introduced in Lok Sabha]
Page 6, line 28,-
for “second prviso,”
read “second proviso,”
NEW DELHI;
July 24, 2019_________
Shravana 2, 1941 (Saka)
SECTION Section 2

Untitled Section

1.(1) This Act may be called the Companies (Amendment) Act, 2019.
(2)The provisions of this Act, except sections 6, 7 and 8, clauses (i), (iii) and clause
(iv) of section 14, sections 20 and 21, section 31, sections 33, 34 and 35, sections 37 and 38
shall be deemed to have come into force on the 2nd day of November, 2018.
(3)The provisions of sections 6, 7 and 8, clauses (i), (iii) and clause (iv) of section 14,
sections 20 and 21, section 31, sections 33, 34 and 35, sections 37 and 38 shall come into force
on such date as the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, appoint
Short title and
commencement.
AS INTRODUCED IN LOK SABHA
Bill No. 189 of 2019
5
2
and different dates may be appointed for these provisions and any reference in any such
provision to the commencement of this Act shall be construed as a reference to the coming
into force of that provision.
SECTION Section 20

Untitled Section

14.In section 90 of the principal Act,—
(i)after sub-section (4), the following sub-section shall be inserted, namely:—
“(4A) Every company shall take necessary steps to identify an individual
who is a significant beneficial owner in relation to the company and require him
to comply with the provisions of this section.”;
(ii) for sub-section (9), the following sub-section shall be substituted, namely:—
“(9) The company or the person aggrieved by the order of the Tribunal
may make an application to the Tribunal for relaxation or lifting of the restrictions
placed under sub-section (8), within a period of one year from the date of such
order:
Provided that if no such application has been filed within a period of one
year from the date of the order under sub-section ( 8), such shares shall be
Amendment
of section 86.
Substitution of
new section for
SECTION Section 21

Untitled Section

section 87.
Rectification
by Central
Government
in Register of
charges.
Amendment
of section 90.
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
5
transferred, without any restrictions, to the authority constituted under
sub-section (5) of section 125, in such manner as may be prescribed.”;
(iii) after sub-section (9), as so substituted, the following sub-section shall be
inserted, namely:—
“(9A) The Central Government may make rules for the purposes of this
section.”;
(iv) in sub-section (11), after the word, brackets and figure “sub-section ( 4)”,
the words, brackets, figure and letter “or required to take necessary steps under
sub-section (4A)” shall be inserted.
SECTION Section 22

Untitled Section

15.In section 92 of the principal Act, for sub-section ( 5), the following sub-section
shall be substituted, namely:—
“(5) If any company fails to file its annual return under sub-section (4), before
the expiry of the period specified therein, such company and its every officer who is in
default shall be liable to a penalty of fifty thousand rupees and in case of continuing
failure, with a further penalty of one hundred rupees for each day after the first during
which such failure continues, subject to a maximum of five lakh rupees.”.
SECTION Section 23

Untitled Section

16.In section 102 of the principal Act, for sub-section (5), the following sub-section
shall be substituted, namely:—
“(5) Without prejudice to the provisions of sub-section ( 4), if any default is
made in complying with the provisions of this section, every promoter, director, manager
or other key managerial personnel of the company who is in default shall be liable to a
penalty of fifty thousand rupees or five times the amount of benefit accruing to the
promoter, director, manager or other key managerial personnel or any of his relatives,
whichever is higher.”.
SECTION Section 24

Untitled Section

17.In section 105 of the principal Act, in sub-section (3), for the words “punishable
with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees”, the words “liable to a penalty of five
thousand rupees” shall be substituted.
SECTION Section 25

Untitled Section

18.In section 117 of the principal Act, for sub-section (2), the following sub-section
shall be substituted, namely:—
“(2) If any company fails to file the resolution or the agreement under
sub-section (1) before the expiry of the period specified therein, such company shall
be liable to a penalty of one lakh rupees and in case of continuing failure, with a further
penalty of five hundred rupees for each day after the first during which such failure
continues, subject to a maximum of twenty-five lakh rupees and every officer of the
company who is in default including liquidator of the company, if any, shall be liable to
a penalty of fifty thousand rupees and in case of continuing failure, with a further
penalty of five hundred rupees for each day after the first during which such failure
continues, subject to a maximum of five lakh rupees.”.
SECTION Section 26

Untitled Section

19.In section 121 of the principal Act, for sub-section (3), the following sub-section
shall be substituted, namely:—
“(3) If the company fails to file the report under sub-section (2) before the expiry
of the period specified therein, such company shall be liable to a penalty of one lakh
rupees and in case of continuing failure, with a further penalty of five hundred rupees
for each day after the first during which such failure continues, subject to a maximum
of five lakh rupees and every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable to
a penalty which shall not be less than twenty-five thousand rupees and in case of
continuing failure, with a further penalty of five hundred rupees for each day after the
first during which such failure continues, subject to a maximum of one lakh rupees.”.
Amendment
of section 92.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 27

Untitled Section

102.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 28

Untitled Section

105.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 29

Untitled Section

117.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 3

Untitled Section

2.In section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013 (hereinafter referred to as the principal Act),
in clause (41),––
(a)for the first proviso, the following provisos shall be substituted, namely:—
“Provided that where a company or body corporate, which is a holding
company or a subsidiary or associate company of a company incorporated
outside India and is required to follow a different financial year for consolidation
of its accounts outside India, the Central Government may, on an application
made by that company or body corporate in such form and manner as may be
prescribed, allow any period as its financial year, whether or not that period is a
year:
Provided further that any application pending before the Tribunal as on
the date of commencement of the Companies (Amendment) Act, 2019, shall be
disposed of by the Tribunal in accordance with the provisions applicable to it
before such commencement.”;
(b)in the second proviso, for the words “Provided further that”, the words
“Provided also that” shall be substituted.
SECTION Section 30

Untitled Section

121.
5
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30
35
40
45
6
SECTION Section 31

Untitled Section

20.In section 132 of the principal Act,—
(a)after sub-section (1), the following sub-section shall be inserted, namely:—
“(1A) The National Financial Reporting Authority shall perform its functions
through such divisions as may be prescribed.”;
(b)after sub-section (3), the following sub-sections shall be inserted, namely:—
“(3A) Each division of the National Financial Reporting Authority shall be
presided over by the Chairperson or a full-time Member authorised by the
Chairperson.
(3B) There shall be an executive body of the National Financial Reporting
Authority consisting of the Chairperson and full-time Members of such
Authority for efficient discharge of its functions under sub-section ( 2) [other
than clause (a)] and sub-section (4).”.
(c)in sub-section (4), in clause (c), for sub-clause (B), the following sub-clause
shall be substituted, namely:—
“(B) debarring the member or the firm from–
I.being appointed as an auditor or internal auditor or undertaking
any audit in respect of financial statements or internal audit of the
functions and activities of any company or body corporate; or
II.performing any valuation as provided under section 247,
for a minimum period of six months or such higher period not exceeding ten
years as may be determined by the National Financial Reporting Authority.”.
SECTION Section 32

Untitled Section

21.In section 135 of the principal Act,—
(a)in sub-section (5), —
(i)after the words “three immediately preceding financial years,”, the
words “or where the company has not completed the period of three financial
years since its incorporation, during such immediately preceding financial years,”
shall be inserted;
(ii) in the second prviso, after the words, “reasons for not spending the
amount” occurring at the end, the words, brackets, figure and letters “and,
unless the unspent amount relates to any ongoing project referred to in sub-
section (6), transfer such unspent amount to a Fund specified in Schedule VII,
within a period of six months of the expiry of the financial year” shall be inserted;
(b)after sub-section (5), the following sub-sections shall be inserted, namely:—
“(6) Any amount remaining unspent under sub-section ( 5), pursuant to
any ongoing project fulfilling such conditions as may be prescribed, undertaken
by a company in persuance of its Corporate Social Responsibility Policy, shall
be transferred by the company within a period of thirty days from the end of the
financial year to a special account to be opened by the company in that behalf
for that financial year in any scheduled bank to be called the Unspent Corporate
Social Responsibility Account, and such amount shall be spent by the company
in pursuance of its obligation towards the Corporate Social Responsibility Policy
within a period of three financial years from the date of such transfer, failing
which, the company shall transfer the same to a Fund specified in Schedule VII,
within a period of thirty days from the date of completion of the third financial
year.
(7)If a company contravenes the provisions of sub-section ( 5) or
sub-section (6), the company shall be punishable with fine which shall not be
less than fifty thousand rupees but which may extend to twenty-five lakh rupees
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 33

Untitled Section

132.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 34

Untitled Section

135.
5
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35
40
45
7
and every officer of such company who is in default shall be punishable with
imprisonment for a term which may extend to three years or with fine which shall
not be less than fifty thousand rupees but which may extend to five lakh rupees,
or with both.
(8)The Central Government may give such general or special directions
to a company or class of companies as it considers necessary to ensure compliance
of provisions of this section and such company or class of companies shall
comply with such directions.”.
SECTION Section 35

Untitled Section

22.In section 137 of the principal Act, in sub-section (3),—
(a)for the words “punishable with fine”, the words “liable to a penalty” shall be
substituted;
(b)for the portion beginning with the words “punishable with imprisonment”,
and ending with the words “five lakh rupees or with both”, the words “shall be liable
to a penalty of one lakh rupees and in case of continuing failure, with a further penalty
of one hundred rupees for each day after the first during which such failure continues,
subject to a maximum of five lakh rupees” shall be substituted.
SECTION Section 36

Untitled Section

23.In section 140 of the principal Act, for sub-section (3), the following sub-section
shall be substituted, namely:—
“(3) If the auditor does not comply with the provisions of sub-section (2), he or
it shall be liable to a penalty of fifty thousand rupees or an amount equal to the
remuneration of the auditor, whichever is less, and in case of continuing failure, with
a further penalty of five hundred rupees for each day after the first during which such
failure continues, subject to a maximum of five lakh rupees.”.
SECTION Section 37

Untitled Section

24.In section 157 of the principal Act, for sub-section (2), the following sub-section
shall be substituted, namely:—
“(2) If any company fails to furnish the Director Identification Number under
sub-section (1), such company shall be liable to a penalty of twenty-five thousand
rupees and in case of continuing failure, with a further penalty of one hundred rupees
for each day after the first during which such failure continues, subject to a maximum
of one lakh rupees, and every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable to
a penalty of not less than twenty-five thousand rupees and in case of continuing
failure, with a further penalty of one hundred rupees for each day after the first during
which such failure continues, subject to a maximum of one lakh rupees.”.
SECTION Section 38

Untitled Section

25.For section 159 of the principal Act, the following section shall be substituted,
namely:—
“159. If any individual or director of a company makes any default in complying
with any of the provisions of section 152, section 155 and section 156, such individual
or director of the company shall be liable to a penalty which may extend to fifty
thousand rupees and where the default is a continuing one, with a further penalty
which may extend to five hundred rupees for each day after the first during which such
default continues.”.
SECTION Section 39

Untitled Section

26.In section 164 of the principal Act, in sub-section (1), after clause (h), the following
SECTION Section 4

Untitled Section

3.After section 10 of the principal Act, the following section shall be inserted,
namely:—
“10A. (1) A company incorporated after the commencement of the Companies
(Amendment) Act, 2019 and having a share capital shall not commence any business
or exercise any borrowing powers unless—
(a)a declaration is filed by a director within a period of one hundred and
eighty days of the date of incorporation of the company in such form and
verified in such manner as may be prescribed, with the Registrar that every
subscriber to the memorandum has paid the value of the shares agreed to be
taken by him on the date of making of such declaration; and
(b)the company has filed with the Registrar a verification of its registered
office as provided in sub-section (2) of section 12.
(2)If any default is made in complying with the requirements of this section, the
company shall be liable to a penalty of fifty thousand rupees and every officer who is
in default shall be liable to a penalty of one thousand rupees for each day during
which such default continues but not exceeding an amount of one lakh rupees.
(3)Where no declaration has been filed with the Registrar under clause (a) of
sub-section ( 1) within a period of one hundred and eighty days of the date of
incorporation of the company and the Registrar has reasonable cause to believe that
the company is not carrying on any business or operations, he may, without prejudice
to the provisions of sub-section (2), initiate action for the removal of the name of the
company from the register of companies under Chapter XVIII.”.
SECTION Section 40

Untitled Section

clause shall be inserted, namely:—
“(i) he has not complied with the provisions of sub-section (1) of section 165.”.
SECTION Section 41

Untitled Section

27.In section 165 of the principal Act, in sub-section ( 6), for the portion beginning
with the words “punishable with fine” and ending with the words “contravention continues”,
the words “liable to a penalty of five thousand rupees for each day after the first during
which such contravention continues” shall be substituted.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 42

Untitled Section

137.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 43

Untitled Section

140.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 44

Untitled Section

157.
Substitution of
new section for
SECTION Section 45

Untitled Section

section 159.
Penalty for
default of
certain
provisions.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 46

Untitled Section

164.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 47

Untitled Section

165.
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SECTION Section 48

Untitled Section

28.In section 191 of the principal Act, for sub-section (5), the following sub-section
shall be substituted, namely:—
“(5) If a director of the company makes any default in complying with the
provisions of this section, such director shall be liable to a penalty of one lakh rupees.”.
SECTION Section 49

Untitled Section

29.In section 197 of the principal Act,—
(a)sub-section (7) shall be omitted;
(b)for sub-section (15), the following sub-section shall be substituted, namely:—
“(15) If any person makes any default in complying with the provisions of
this section, he shall be liable to a penalty of one lakh rupees and where any
default has been made by a company, the company shall be liable to a penalty of
five lakh rupees.”.
SECTION Section 5

Untitled Section

4.In section 12 of the principal Act, after sub-section (8), the following sub-section
shall be inserted, namely:—
“(9) If the Registrar has reasonable cause to believe that the company is not
carrying on any business or operations, he may cause a physical verification of the
registered office of the company in such manner as may be prescribed and if any
default is found to be made in complying with the requirements of sub-section (1), he
may without prejudice to the provisions of sub-section ( 8), initiate action for the
removal of the name of the company from the register of companies under
SECTION Section 50

Untitled Section

30.In section 203 of the principal Act, for sub-section (5), the following sub-section
shall be substituted, namely:—
“(5) If any company makes any default in complying with the provisions of this
section, such company shall be liable to a penalty of five lakh rupees and every
director and key managerial personnel of the company who is in default shall be liable
to a penalty of fifty thousand rupees and where the default is a continuing one, with
a further penalty of one thousand rupees for each day after the first during which such
default continues but not exceeding five lakh rupees.”.
SECTION Section 51

Untitled Section

31.In section 212 of the principal Act,—
(a)in sub-section ( 8), for the words “If the Director, Additional Director or
Assistant Director”, the words “If any officer not below the rank of Assistant Director”
shall be substituted;
(b)in sub-section (9), for the portion beginning with the words “The Director”
and ending with the word, brackets and figure “sub-section (8)”, the words, brackets
and figure “The officer authorised under sub-section (8) shall, immediately after arrest
of such person under such sub-section” shall be substituted;
(c)in sub-section (10)—
(i)for the words “Judicial Magistrate”, the words “Special Court or Judicial
Magistrate” shall be substituted;
(ii) in the proviso, for the words “Magistrate’s court”, the words “Special
Court or Magistrate’s court” shall be substituted;
(d)after sub-section (14), the following sub-section shall be inserted, namely:—
“(14A) Where the report under sub-section (11) or sub-section (12) states
that fraud has taken place in a company and due to such fraud any director, key
managerial personnel, other officer of the company or any other person or entity,
has taken undue advantage or benefit, whether in the form of any asset, property
or cash or in any other manner, the Central Government may file an application
before the Tribunal for appropriate orders with regard to disgorgement of such
asset, property or cash and also for holding such director, key managerial
personnel, other officer or any other person liable personally without any limitation
of liability.”.
SECTION Section 52

Untitled Section

32.In section 238 of the principal Act, in sub-section (3), for the words “punishable
with fine which shall not be less than twenty-five thousand rupees but which may extend to
five lakh rupees”, the words “liable to a penalty of one lakh rupees” shall be substituted.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 53

Untitled Section

191.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 54

Untitled Section

197.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 55

Untitled Section

203.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 56

Untitled Section

212.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 57

Untitled Section

238.
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SECTION Section 58

Untitled Section

33.In section 241 of the principal Act,—
(a)in sub-section (2), the following proviso shall be inserted, namely:—
“Provided that the applications under this sub-section, in respect of such
company or class of companies, as may be prescribed, shall be made before the
Principal Bench of the Tribunal which shall be dealt with by such Bench.”;
(b)after sub-section (2), the following sub-sections shall be inserted, namely:—
“(3) Where in the opinion of the Central Government there exist
circumstances suggesting that––
(a)any person concerned in the conduct and management of the
affairs of a company is or has been in connection therewith guilty of
fraud, misfeasance, persistent negligence or default in carrying out his
obligations and functions under the law or of breach of trust;
(b)the business of a company is not or has not been conducted and
managed by such person in accordance with sound business principles
or prudent commercial practices;
(c)a company is or has been conducted and managed by such
person in a manner which is likely to cause, or has caused, serious injury
or damage to the interest of the trade, industry or business to which such
company pertains; or
(d)the business of a company is or has been conducted and managed
by such person with intent to defraud its creditors, members or any other
person or otherwise for a fraudulent or unlawful purpose or in a manner
prejudicial to public interest,
the Central Government may initiate a case against such person and refer the
same to the Tribunal with a request that the Tribunal may inquire into the case
and record a decision as to whether or not such person is a fit and proper person
to hold the office of director or any other office connected with the conduct and
management of any company.
(4)The person against whom a case is referred to the Tribunal under
sub-section (3), shall be joined as a respondent to the application.
(5)Every application under sub-section (3)––
(a)shall contain a concise statement of such circumstances and
materials as the Central Government may consider necessary for the
purposes of the inquiry; and
(b)shall be signed and verified in the manner laid down in the Code
of Civil Procedure, 1908, for the signature and verification of a plaint in a
suit by the Central Government.”.
SECTION Section 59

Untitled Section

34.In section 242 of the principal Act, after sub-section (4), the following sub-section
shall be inserted, namely:––
“(4A) At the conclusion of the hearing of the case in respect of sub-section (3)
of section 241, the Tribunal shall record its decision stating therein specifically as to
whether or not the respondent is a fit and proper person to hold the office of
director or any other office connected with the conduct and management of any
company.”.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 6

Untitled Section

Chapter XVIII.”.
Amendment
of section 2.
Insertion of
new section
10A.
Commencement
of business, etc.
Amendment
of section 12.
18 of 2013.
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SECTION Section 60

Untitled Section

242.
5 of 1908.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 61

Untitled Section

241.
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SECTION Section 62

Untitled Section

35.In section 243 of the principal Act,––
(a)after sub-section (1), the following sub-sections shall be inserted, namely:—
“(1A) The person who is not a fit and proper person pursuant to
sub-section (4A) of section 242 shall not hold the office of a director or any
other office connected with the conduct and management of the affairs of any
company for a period of five years from the date of the said decision:
Provided that the Central Government may, with the leave of the Tribunal,
permit such person to hold any such office before the expiry of the said period
of five years.
(1B) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other provision of this
Act, or any other law for the time being in force or any contract, memorandum or
SECTION Section 63

Untitled Section

articles, on the removal of a person from the office of a director or any other
office connected with the conduct and management of the affairs of the company,
that person shall not be entitled to, or be paid, any compensation for the loss or
termination of office.”;
(b)in sub-section (2), after the word, brackets and figure “sub-section (1)”, the
words, brackets, figure and letter “or sub-section (1A)” shall be inserted.
SECTION Section 64

Untitled Section

36.In section 248 of the principal Act, in sub-section (1),—
(a)in clause (c), for the word and figures “section 455,”, the words and figures
“section 455; or” shall be substituted;
(b)after clause (c) and before the long line, the following clauses shall be inserted,
namely:—
“(d) the subscribers to the memorandum have not paid the subscription
which they had undertaken to pay at the time of incorporation of a company and
a declaration to this effect has not been filed within one hundred and eighty
days of its incorporation under sub-section (1) of section 10A; or
(e)the company is not carrying on any business or operations, as revealed
after the physical verification carried out under sub-section (9) of section 12.”.
SECTION Section 65

Untitled Section

37.In section 272 of the principal Act, in sub-section (3), for the words, brackets and
letter “or clause (e) of that sub-section”, the words “of that section” shall be substituted.
SECTION Section 66

Untitled Section

38.In section 398 of the principal Act, in sub-section ( 1), in clause ( f), the word
“prospectus,” shall be omitted.
SECTION Section 67

Untitled Section

39.In section 441 of the principal Act,—
(a)in sub-section ( 1), in clause ( b), for the words “does not exceed five lakh
rupees”, the words “does not exceed twenty-five lakh rupees” shall be substituted;
(b)for sub-section (6), the following sub-section shall be substituted, namely:—
“(6) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of Criminal
Procedure, 1973, any offence which is punishable under this Act with
imprisonment only or with imprisonment and also with fine shall not be
compoundable.”.
SECTION Section 68

Untitled Section

40.In section 446B of the principal Act, for the portion beginning with the words
“punishable with fine” and ending with the words “specified in such sections”, the words
“liable to a penalty which shall not be more than one-half of the penalty specified in such
sections” shall be substituted.
SECTION Section 69

Untitled Section

41.In section 447 of the principal Act, in the second proviso, for the words “twenty
lakh rupees”, the words “fifty lakh rupees” shall be substituted.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 7

Untitled Section

5.In section 14 of the principal Act,—
(i)in sub-section ( 1), for the second proviso, the following provisos shall be
substituted, namely:—
“Provided further that any alteration having the effect of conversion of a
public company into a private company shall not be valid unless it is approved
by an order of the Central Government on an application made in such form and
manner as may be prescribed:
Provided also that any application pending before the Tribunal, as on the
date of commencement of the Companies (Amendment) Act, 2019, shall be
disposed of by the Tribunal in accordance with the provisions applicable to it
before such commencement.”;
(ii) in sub-section (2), for the word “Tribunal”, the words “Central Government”
shall be substituted.
SECTION Section 70

Untitled Section

243.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 71

Untitled Section

248.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 72

Untitled Section

272.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 73

Untitled Section

398.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 74

Untitled Section

441.
Amendment
of section
446B.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 75

Untitled Section

447.
2 of 1974.
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SECTION Section 76

Untitled Section

42.In section 454 of the principal Act,—
(i)for sub-section ( 3), the following sub-section shall be substituted,
namely:—
“(3) The adjudicating officer may, by an order—
(a)impose the penalty on the company, the officer who is in default,
or any other person, as the case may be, stating therein any non-
compliance or default under the relevant provisions of this Act; and
(b)direct such company, or officer who is in default, or any other
person, as the case may be, to rectify the default, wherever he considers
fit.”;
(ii) in sub-section (4), for the words “such company and the officer who is in
default”, the words “such company, the officer who is in default or any other person”
shall be substituted;
(iii) in sub-section (8),—
(a)in clause (i), for the words “does not pay the penalty imposed by the
adjudicating officer or the Regional Director”, the words, brackets and figures
“fails to comply with the order made under sub-section (3) or sub-section (7), as
the case may be,” shall be substituted;
(b)in clause (ii)––
(i)for the words “Where an officer of a company”, the words “Where
an officer of a company or any other person” shall be substituted;
(ii) for the words “does not pay the penalty”, the words, brackets
and figures “fails to comply with the order made under sub-section (3) or
sub-section (7), as the case may be,” shall be substituted.
SECTION Section 77

Untitled Section

43.After section 454 of the principal Act, the following section shall be inserted,
namely:—
“454A. Where a company or an officer of a company or any other person having
already been subjected to penalty for default under any provisions of this Act, again
commits such default within a period of three years from the date of order imposing
such penalty passed by the adjudicating officer or the Regional Director, as the case
may be, it or he shall be liable for the second or subsequent defaults for an amount
equal to twice the amount of penalty provided for such default under the relevant
provisions of this Act.”.
SECTION Section 78

Untitled Section

44.(1) The Companies (Amendment) Second Ordinance, 2019 is hereby repealed.
(2)Notwithstanding such repeal, anything done or any action taken under the said
Ordinance shall be deemed to have been done or taken under this Act.
Amendment
of section
SECTION Section 79

Untitled Section

454.
Insertion of
new section
454A.
Penalty for
repeated
default.
Repeal and
savings.
Ord.6 of 2019.
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STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
The Companies Act, 2013 (the Act) was enacted with a view to consolidate and amend
the law relating to companies. The Act introduced significant changes relating to disclosures
to stakeholders, accountability of directors, auditors and key managerial personnel, investor
protection and corporate governance.
SECTION Section 8

Untitled Section

6.In section 26 of the principal Act,—
(i)in sub-sections (4), (5) and (6), for the word “registration”, the word “filing”
shall be substituted;
(ii) after sub-section (1), sub-section (7) shall be omitted.
SECTION Section 80

Untitled Section

2.In order to review the existing provisions of the Act dealing with the offences and
to make recommendations to promote better corporate compliance, the Government of India
constituted a Committee in July, 2018 and the said Committee, after taking the views of
several stakeholders, submitted its Report in August, 2018. The Committee recommended
that the existing rigour of the law should continue for serious offences, whereas the lapses
that are essentially technical or procedural in nature may be shifted to in-house adjudication
process.
SECTION Section 81

Untitled Section

3.The recommendations made by the Committee were examined by the Government
and it was noted that the changes in the Companies Act, 2013 suggested by the said Committee
would fill critical gaps in the corporate governance and compliance framework as enshrined
in the said Act while simultaneously extending greater ease of doing business to law abiding
corporates.Accordingly, it was proposed to amend certain provisions of the Companies
Act, 2013. However, in view of the urgency, the Companies (Amendment) Ordinance, 2018
was promulgated on 2nd day of November, 2018. To replace the aforesaid Ordinance, a Bill,
namely, the Companies (Amendment) Bill, 2018 was introduced in the Lok Sabha and passed
in the said House on the 4th day of January, 2019. However, the said Bill could not be taken
up for consideration in the Rajya Sabha.
SECTION Section 82

Untitled Section

4.In order to give continued effect to the Companies (Amendment) Ordinance, 2018,
the President promulgated the Companies (Amendment) Ordinance, 2019 and the Companies
(Amendment) Second Ordinance, 2019 on the 12th day of January, 2019 and the 21st day of
February, 2019 respectively. It is now proposed to bring the Companies (Amendment) Bill,
2019 to replace the Companies (Amendment) Second Ordinance, 2019 with certain other
amendments which are considered necessary to ensure more accountability and better
enforcement to strengthen the corporate governance norms and compliance management in
corporate sector.
SECTION Section 83

Untitled Section

5.The Companies (Amendment) Bill, 2019 which seeks to replace the Companies
(Amendment) Second Ordinance, 2019 with certain additional amendments, inter alia ,
provides for the following, namely:—
(i)to amend clause ( 41) of section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013 so as to
empower the Central Government to allow certain companies to have a different financial
year instead of as determined by the Tribunal;
(ii) to amend section 12 of the Act empowering the Registrar to initiate action for
the removal of name of the company from register of companies, if the company is not
carrying on any business or operation in accordance with the provisions of the Act;
(iii) to amend sixteen sections of the Act so as to modify the punishment as
provided in the said sections from fine to monetary penalties to lessen the burden
upon the Special Courts;
(iv) to amend section 132 of the Act to enable the National Financial Reporting
Authority to perform its functions through divisions and the Executive Body;
13
(v)to amend section 135 of the Act so as to bring clarity to—
(a)carry forward the unspent corporate social responsibility amount, to a
special account to be spent within three financial years and transfer thereafter
to the Fund specified in Schedule VII, in case of an ongoing project; and
(b)transfer the unspent amount to the Fund specified under Schedule VII,
in other cases;
(vi) to amend sections 241, 242 and 243 of the Act so as to empower the Central
Government to approach Tribunal to issue an order against the persons who are
connected with the conduct and management of the company as not fit and proper
persons for the acts committed by them which amount to mismanagement; and
(vii) to amend section 441 of the Act so as to enhance the jurisdiction of the
Regional Director for compounding the offences.
SECTION Section 84

Untitled Section

6.As the Parliament was not in session and immediate action was required to be
taken, the Companies (Amendment) Second Ordinance, 2019 was promulgated by the
President on the 21st day of February, 2019.
SECTION Section 85

Untitled Section

7.The Notes on Clauses explain in detail the various provisions of the Bill.
SECTION Section 86

Untitled Section

8.The Bill seeks to replace the aforesaid Ordinance.
N
EW DELHI; NIRMALA SITHARAMAN.
The 19th July, 2019.
14
Notes on clauses
SECTION Section 87

Untitled Section

Clause 1 of the Bill provides for the short title and commencement of the proposed
Legislation.
SECTION Section 88

Untitled Section

Clause 2 of the Bill seeks to amend clause (41) of section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013
(the Act) so as to enable the relevant companies to follow different financial year with the
approval of the Central Government, instead of taking approval of the Tribunal.
SECTION Section 89

Untitled Section

Clause 3 of the Bill seeks to insert a new section 10A relating to commencement of
business etc., to provide that a company having a share capital shall not commence business
or exercise any borrowing powers unless a declaration is filed with the Registrar by a director
that every subscriber to the memorandum has paid the value of shares and the company has
filed with the Registrar the verification of its registered office. The said clause further provides
that non-compliance with filing of declaration may result into action by Registrar under
SECTION Section 9

Untitled Section

7.In section 29 of the principal Act,—
(i)in sub-section (1), in clause (b), the word “public” shall be omitted;
(ii) after sub-section (1), the following sub-section shall be inserted, namely:—
“(1A) In case of such class or classes of unlisted companies as may be
prescribed, the securities shall be held or transferred only in dematerialised form
in the manner laid down in the Depositories Act, 1996 and the regulations made
thereunder.”.
SECTION Section 90

Untitled Section

Chapter XVIII.
SECTION Section 91

Untitled Section

Clause 4 of the Bill seeks to insert a new sub-section ( 9) in section 12 of the Act to
provide that the Registrar may cause a physical verification of the registered office of the
company if he has reasonable cause to believe that company is not carrying on any business
or operations as specified and to provide consequent action thereof.
SECTION Section 92

Untitled Section

Clause 5 of the Bill seeks to amend the second proviso to sub-section (1) of section 14
of the Act to provide that any alteration having the effect of conversion of a public company
into a private company shall not be valid unless it is approved by an order of the Central
Government on an application made in such form and manner as may be prescribed. Earlier
this approval was obtained from the Tribunal.
SECTION Section 93

Untitled Section

Clause 6 of the Bill seeks to amend sub-sections (4), (5) and (6) of section 26 of the
Act so as to substitute the requirement of registration of prospectus with filing of prospectus
with the Registrar.
SECTION Section 94

Untitled Section

Clause 7of the Bill seeks to amend sub-section ( 1) of section 29 of the Act and to
insert sub-section ( 1A) therein to provide for the requirement of issuance, holding or
transferring of securities in dematerialised form for any class of unlisted companies, as may
be prescribed by the Central Government.
SECTION Section 95

Untitled Section

Clause 8 of the Bill seeks to amend clause (c) in sub-section (2) of section 35 of the Act
to provide that the copy of the prospectus shall be filed with the Registrar instead of
delivery for registration.
SECTION Section 96

Untitled Section

Clause 9 of the Bill seeks to amend sub-section (3) of section 53 of the Act to provide
for monetary penalty and refund of monies in case of failure to comply with the provision of
the said section.
SECTION Section 97

Untitled Section

Clause 10 of the Bill seeks to amend sub-section (2) of section 64 of the Act to provide
for monetary penalty for company and its officers in default in case of failure to comply with
provision of the said section.
SECTION Section 98

Untitled Section

Clause 11 of the Bill seeks to amend the first and second proviso of sub-section (1) of
SECTION Section 99

Untitled Section

section 77 of the Act to provide that the Registrar may, on the application made by a company,
allow registration of charge, in case of charges created before the commencement of the
Companies (Amendment) Act, 2019, within a period of three hundred days or in case of
charges created after the commencement of the said Act within sixty days, on payment of
15
additional fees. The additional period within which the charges are required to be registered
is also provided.